मराठी

State with reason whether following functions have inverse h: {2, 3, 4, 5} → {7, 9, 11, 13} with h = {(2, 7), (3, 9), (4, 11), (5, 13)}

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प्रश्न

State with reason whether following functions have inverse 

h: {2, 3, 4, 5} → {7, 9, 11, 13} with h = {(2, 7), (3, 9), (4, 11), (5, 13)}

बेरीज
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उत्तर

h: {2, 3, 4, 5} → {7, 9, 11, 13} defined as:

h = {(2, 7), (3, 9), (4, 11), (5, 13)}

It is seen that all distinct elements of the set {2, 3, 4, 5} have distinct images under h.

∴ Function h is one-one.

Also, h is onto since for every element y of the set {7, 9, 11, 13}, there exists an element x in the set {2, 3, 4, 5} such that h(x) = y.

Thus, h is a one-one and onto function.

Hence, h has an inverse.

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पाठ 1: Relations and Functions - EXERCISE 1.3 [पृष्ठ १८]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 1 Relations and Functions
EXERCISE 1.3 | Q 5. (iii) | पृष्ठ १८

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