मराठी

Let f = {(1, 2), (3, 5), (4, 1) and g = {(2, 3), (5, 1), (1, 3)}. Then g o f = ______ and f o g = ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let f = {(1, 2), (3, 5), (4, 1) and g = {(2, 3), (5, 1), (1, 3)}. Then g o f = ______ and f o g = ______.

रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let f = {(1, 2), (3, 5), (4, 1) and g = {(2, 3), (5, 1), (1, 3)}. Then g o f = {(1, 3), (3, 1), (4, 3)} and f o g = {(2, 4), (5, 2), (1, 5)}.

Explanation:

Given that, f = {(1, 2), (3, 5), (4, 1)} and g = ((2, 3), (5, 1), (1, 3)}

∴ gof(1) = g{f(1)} = g(2) = 3

gof(3) = g{f(3)} = g(5) = 1

gof(4) = g{f(4)} = g(1) = 3

∴ gof(x) = {(1, 3), (3, 1), (4, 3)}

Now, fog(2) = f{g(2)} = f(3) = 5

fog(5) = f{g(5)} = f(1) = 2

fog(4) = f{g(1)} = f(3) = 5

fog = {(2, 4), (5, 2), (1, 5)}

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Relations And Functions - Exercise [पृष्ठ १६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 1 Relations And Functions
Exercise | Q 50 | पृष्ठ १६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [4]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let f, g and h be functions from R to R. Show that

(f + g)oh = foh + goh

(f · g)oh = (foh)·(goh)


Find gof and fog, if f(x) = |x| and g(x) = |5x – 2|.


If `f(x) = (4x + 3)/(6x - 4), x ≠ 2/3` show that fof(x) = x, for all `x ≠ 2/3`. What is the inverse of f?


State with reason whether following functions have inverse 

h: {2, 3, 4, 5} → {7, 9, 11, 13} with h = {(2, 7), (3, 9), (4, 11), (5, 13)}


Show that f: [–1, 1] → R, given by f(x) = `x/(x + 2)`  is one-one. Find the inverse of the function f: [–1, 1] → Range f.

(Hint: For y in Range f, y = `f(x) = x/(x + 2)` for some x in [–1, 1] i.e., `x = (2y)/(1 - y)`)


Consider f: R+ → [4, ∞) given by f(x) = x2 + 4. Show that f is invertible with the inverse f−1 of given f by `f^(-1)(y) = sqrt(y - 4)`, where R+ is the set of all non-negative real numbers.


Let f: X → Y be an invertible function. Show that f has unique inverse. (Hint: suppose g1 and g2 are two inverses of f. Then for all y ∈ Y, fog1(y) = IY(y) = fog2(y). Use one-one ness of f).


Consider f: `R_+ -> [-5, oo]` given by `f(x) = 9x^2 + 6x - 5`. Show that f is invertible with `f^(-1) (y) ((sqrt(y + 6)-1)/3)`

Hence Find

1) `f^(-1)(10)`

2) y if `f^(-1) (y) = 4/3`

where R+ is the set of all non-negative real numbers.


Let f : W → W be defined as f(x) = x − 1 if x is odd and f(x) = x + 1 if x is even. Show that f is invertible. Find the inverse of f, where W is the set of all whole numbers.


If f : R → R, f(x) = x3  and g: R → R , g(x) =  2x2 + 1, and R is the set of real numbers, then find fog(x) and gof (x)


Is g = {(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 7)} a function? If g is described by g (x) = αx + β, then what value should be assigned to α and β


Let f: A → B and g: B → C be the bijective functions. Then (g o f)–1 is ______.


Let f: N → R be the function defined by f(x) = `(2x - 1)/2` and g: Q → R be another function defined by g(x) = x + 2. Then (g o f) `3/2` is ______.


The composition of functions is commutative.


If f(x) = (ax2 + b)3, then the function g such that f(g(x)) = g(f(x)) is given by ____________.


Let f : N → R : f(x) = `((2"x"−1))/2` and g : Q → R : g(x) = x + 2 be two functions. Then, (gof) `(3/2)` is ____________.


If f(x) = `(3"x" + 2)/(5"x" - 3)` then (fof)(x) is ____________.


Let f : R → R be the functions defined by f(x) = x3 + 5. Then f-1(x) is ____________.


Let f : R – `{3/5}`→ R be defined by f(x) = `(3"x" + 2)/(5"x" - 3)` Then ____________.


If f(x) = (ax2 – b)3, then the function g such that f{g(x)} = g{f(x)} is given by ____________.


A general election of Lok Sabha is a gigantic exercise. About 911 million people were eligible to vote and voter turnout was about 67%, the highest ever


Let I be the set of all citizens of India who were eligible to exercise their voting right in the general election held in 2019. A relation ‘R’ is defined on I as follows:

R = {(V1, V2) ∶ V1, V2 ∈ I and both use their voting right in the general election - 2019}

  • Two neighbors X and Y ∈ I. X exercised his voting right while Y did not cast her vote in a general election - 2019. Which of the following is true?

Let A = `{3/5}` and B = `{7/5}` Let f: A → B: f(x) = `(7x + 4)/(5x - 3)` and g:B → A: g(y) = `(3y + 4)/(5y - 7)` then (gof) is equal to


If f: A → B and G B → C are one – one, then g of A → C is


If f: N → Y be a function defined as f(x) = 4x + 3, Where Y = {y ∈ N: y = 4x+ 3 for some x ∈ N} then function is


If f(x) = [4 – (x – 7)3]1/5 is a real invertible function, then find f–1(x).


Let `f : R {(-1)/3} → R - {0}` be defined as `f(x) = 5/(3x + 1)` is invertible. Find f–1(x).


What is the function \(g\) called when \(g\circ f=I_X\) and \(f\circ g=I_Y\)?


Which statement correctly describes a one-one (injective) function?


For \(f(x)=4x+3\), where \(Y=\{y\in\mathbb{N}:y=4x+3\text{ for some }x\in\mathbb{N}\}\), what is the inverse function \(g:Y\to\mathbb{N}\)?


For \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) defined by \(f(x)=10x+7\), which function satisfies \(g\circ f=f\circ g=I_R\)?


In the graphical example, what are the domain and range of the given function?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×