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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ११ वी

State True or False with reasons : In every adjustment atleast there are three effects. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

State True or False with reasons :
In every adjustment atleast there are three effects.

पर्याय

  • True

  • False

MCQ
चूक किंवा बरोबर
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उत्तर

This statement is False.
Adjustments means those financial transactions of business which are not recorded or wrongly recorded in accounts and are required to be rectified and for this purpose, at least two effects are to be passed for every adjustment.
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पाठ 9: Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern - EXERCISE [पृष्ठ ३१७]

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बालभारती Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 9 Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern
EXERCISE | Q 4. 1) | पृष्ठ ३१७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
Statement of Assets & Liabilities.


Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
An additional information provided below the Trial Balance.


Select the most appropriate alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence :
____________ is excess of assets over liabilities


Select the most appropriate alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence :
Outstanding expenses are shown on the ____________ side of Balance Sheet.


State True or False with reasons :
Goodwill is not a fictitious asset


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement :
Bank Overdraft is treated as an Internal Liability


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:
Capital is excess of Liabilities over Assets.


Balance sheet shows the ______ of the business.


What are fixed assets?


What are the advantages of preparing a balance sheet?


From the following particulars, prepare balance sheet in the books of Bragathish as on 31st December, 2017:

Particulars Particulars
Capital 80,000 Cash in hand 20,000
Debtors 12,800 Net profit 4,800
Drawings 8,800 Plant 43,200

Compute capital fund of Salem Sports Club as on 1.4.2019.

Particulars Particulars
Sports equipment 30,000 Prize fund 10,000
Computer 25,000 Prize fund investments 10,000
Subscription outstanding for 2018-19 5,000 Cash in hand 7,000
Subscription received in advance for 2019-20 8,000 Cash at bank 21,000

From the following Receipts and Payments account of Sivakasi Pensioner’s Recreation Club, prepare income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and the balance sheet as on that date.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 Cr.
Receipts Payments
To balance b/d     By Rent and rates 18,000
Cash in hand 10,000   By Electricity charges 17,000
Cash at bank 20,000 30,000 By Furniture purchased 12,000
To Subscription     By Billiards table purchased 70,000
2016 – 2017 5,000   By Repairs and renewals 16,000
2017 – 2018 25,000   By Special dinner expenses 4,000
2018 – 2019 6,000 36,000 By Special dinner expenses 2,000
To Legacies   40,000 By Balance c/d  
To Rent from hall   14,000 Cash in hand 1,000
To Lockers rent   5,000    
To Collection for special dinner   12,000    
To Balance c/d        
Bank overdraft   3,000    
    1,40,000   1,40,000

Additional information:

  1. The club had 300 members each paying ₹ 100 as annual subscription.
  2. The club had furniture ₹ 10,000 on 1.4.2017.
  3. The subscription still due but not received for the year 2016 – 2017 is ₹ 1,000.

Discuss the need of preparing a balance sheet


Calculate the Capital.

Assets  (₹) Liabilities  (₹)

Building 

20,000

Bills Payable  18,000
Furniture 15,000 Creditors 20,700
Debtors 30,000 Outstanding Wages 1,250
Investments 10,000    
Cash at Bank 5,000    
Plant & Machinery 20,000    

The machinery of ₹ 35,500 is purchased on 1st July 2018 and on the same day ₹ 4,500 are spent on the installation of the Machinery. The proprietor has decided to Depreciate Machinery at the rate of 7% p.a. Calculate the amount of depreciation, assuming that accounting year is ending on 31st March every year.


Annual Insurance Premium ₹ 8,000 is paid on 1st Dec 2018. Calculate the amount of Insurance Premium for the accounting year ending on 31st March 2019.


Calculate the Gross Profit/Gross Loss
Purchases A/c ₹ 15,500, Sales A/c ₹ 30,000, Carriage Inward ₹ 1,200, Opening Stock ₹ 5,000, Purchases Returns ₹ 500, Closing Stock ₹ 18,000


Calculate the amount of gross profit and operating profit on the basis of the following balances extracted from the books of M/s Rajiv & Sons for the year ended March 31, 2017.

 
Opening stock 50,000
Net sales 11,00,000
Net purchases 6,00,000
Direct expenses 60,0000
Administration expenses 45,000
Selling and distribution expenses 65,000
Loss due to fire 20,000
Closing stock 70,000

Calculate the amount of gross profit and operating profit on the basis of the following balances extracted from the books of M/s Rajiv & Sons for the year ended March 31, 2017.

 
Opening stock 50,000
Net sales 11,00,000
Net purchases 6,00,000
Direct expenses 45,000
Administration expenses 45,000
Selling and distribution expenses 65,000
Loss due to fire 20,000
Closing stock 70,000

Why must a balance sheet always tally?


Which type of accounts appear on a balance sheet?


How are adjustments like outstanding expenses or prepaid expenses reflected in the balance sheet?


If cash at bank increases, which side of the balance sheet changes?


Which adjustment will affect both the Trading/Profit & Loss account and Balance Sheet?


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