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प्रश्न
State any three objectives of the Securities Exchange Board of India.
Describe the objectives of SEBI.
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उत्तर
Following are the objectives of SEBI:
- To regulate stock exchanges and the securities industry to promote their orderly functioning.
- To protect the rights and interests of investors, particularly individual investors and to guide and educate them.
- To prevent trading malpractices and achieve a balance between self regulation by the securities industry and its statutory regulation.
- To regulate and develop a code of conduct and fair practices by intermediaries like brokers, merchant bankers etc., with a view to making them competitive and professional.
Thus, SEBI acts as the watchdog of the securities market, ensuring transparency, fairness, and investor protection.
Notes
Students should refer to the answer according to their question and preferred marks.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Mr. Vikas Mehra was the Chairman of 'IBM Bank'. The Bank was earning good profits. Shareholders were happy as the bank was paying regular dividends. The market price of their shares was also steadily rising. The bank was about to announce the taking over of 'UK Bank'. Mr. Vikas Mehra knew that the share price of 'IBM Bank' would rise on this announcement. Being a part of the Bank, he was not allowed to buy shares of the bank. He called one of his rich friends Mukand and asked him to invest Rs 4 crores in shares of his bank promising him the capital gains. As expected after the announcement, the share prices went up by 50% and the market price of Mukand's shares was now Rs 6 crores. Mukand earned a profit of Rs 2 crores. He gave Rs 1 crore to Vikas Mehra and kept Rs 1 crore with him. On regular inspection and by conducting enquiries of the brokers involved, Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) was able to detect this irregularity. SEBI imposed a heavy penalty on Vikas Mehra.
Quoting the lines from the above para identify and state any two functions performed by SEBI in the above case.
Mr. Aditya Gupta was the chairman of ‘Vandan Bank’. The Bank was earning good profits. Shareholders were happy as the bank was paying regular dividends. The market price of their shares was also steadily rising. The bank announced taking over of ‘Karur Bank’. Aditya Gupta knew that the share price of Vandan Bank would rise on this announcement. Being a part of the bank, he was not allowed to buy shares of the bank. He called one of his rich friends Nimesh and asked him to invest Rs 6 crores in the shares of his bank promising him the capital gain.
As expected, the share prices went up by 40% and the market price of Nimesh’s shares was now Rs 8.4 crores. He had earned a profit of Rs 2.4 crores. He gave Rs 1.2 crore to Mr. Aditya Gupta and kept Rs 1.2 crore with him. On regular inspection and by conducting enquiries of the brokers involved, Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) was able to detect this irregularity. SEBI imposed a heavy penalty on Aditya Gupta. By quoting the lines from the above para identify and state any two functions that were performed by SEBI in the above case.
Answer each of these questions in about fifteen words:
What is SEBI?
Answer the question in about fifty words:
What is SEBI and what is its role?
Answer each of these questions in about fifty words:
Who manages SEBI?
What is the power of SEBI?
Depository Participant
State any three Development functions of Securities and Exchange Board of India.
Select the correct answer from the options given below and rewrite the statement.
________ was established as a statutory body to regulate the securities market in India.
Write a word or a term or a phase which can substitute for the following:
Regulator of securities market in India.
Write a word or a term or a phase which can substitute for the following:
Institution that regulates functioning of stock exchanges and intermediaries in the securities market.
State whether the statement is true or false:
SEBI protects the interest of investors in securities market.
Select the correct option form the bracket.
| Group ‘A’ | Group ‘B’ |
| Regulator of Securities Market | ______________ |
What are the objectives of the SEBI?
Which of the following is the regulatory function of SEBI?
Which of the following can be a depository participant (DP)?
The basic purpose of SEBI is to create an environment to facilitate efficient mobilisation and allocation of resources through the securities markets. Who are the constituents of this market for whom SEBI aims at creating a conducive environment?
Which of the following is not a Protective Function performed by SEBI?
The Securities and Exchange Board of India was established by the Government of India and was given a statutory status in ______.
State the first development bank of the country
Of the following sources of funds, ______ are not Borrowed Funds.
Which of the following is/are the 'Developmental Functions' of Securities and Exchange Board of India?
Which is the apex statutory body of capital market to which customers can complain to redress their grievances?
______ debt-equity ratio is preferred by the commercial banker over the years as it indicates financial strength of a unit.
Zakira Ltd. wants to invest in treasury bills issued by RBI. What will be the minimum amount to be invested in Treasury Bill?
