मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Show that points A(–1, –1), B(0, 1), C(1, 3) are collinear.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that points A(–1, –1), B(0, 1), C(1, 3) are collinear.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर १

A(–1, –1), B(0, 1), C(1, 3)

AB = `sqrt((0 + 1)^2 + (1 + 1)^2`

= `sqrt(1 + 4)`

AB = `sqrt(5)`

BC = `sqrt((1)^2 + (2)^2`

= `sqrt(1 + 4)`

BC = `sqrt(5)`

AC = `sqrt((2)^2 + (3 + 1)^2`

= `sqrt(4 + 16)`

= `sqrt(20)`

= `sqrt(5 xx 4)`

AC = `2sqrt(5)`

AB + BC = AC

`sqrt(5) + sqrt(5) = 2sqrt(5)`

A, B, and C are collinear.

shaalaa.com

उत्तर २

A`(x_1, y_1) = (-1, -1)`
B`(x_2, y_2) = (0,1)`
C`(x_3, y_3) = (1, 3)`

Slope of line
AB = `(y_2 - y_1)/(x_2 - x_1)`

      = `(1 - (-1))/(0 - (-1))`

      = `(1+1)/1 = 2`

Slope of line
BC = `(y_3 - y_2)/(x_3 - x_2)`

      = `(3 - 1)/(1 - 0)`

      = `2/1 = 2.`

As, slope of line AB = slope of line BC
Also AB and BC Hrtes contain common point B

∴ Points A, B, C are collinear.                   Hence Proved

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2022-2023 (March) Official

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If the point (x, y) is equidistant from the points (a + b, b – a) and (a – b, a + b), prove that bx = ay.


If two vertices of an equilateral triangle be (0, 0), (3, `sqrt3`), find the third vertex using distance formula.


Name the type of quadrilateral formed, if any, by the following point, and give reasons for your answer:

 (−3, 5), (3, 1), (0, 3), (−1, −4)


Find the value of a when the distance between the points (3, a) and (4, 1) is `sqrt10`.


If the point P(x, y) is equidistant from the points A (5, 1) and B (1, 5), prove that x = y.


If A (–1, 3), B (1, –1) and C (5, 1) are the vertices of a triangle ABC, find the length of the median through A.


Find the distance of the following points from the origin:

A(5, –12)


Find all possible values of x for which the distance between the points A(x, –1) and B(5, 3) is 5 units.


Find the values of x for which the distance between the points P(x, 4) and Q(9, 10) is 10 units.


Find the value of y for which the distance between the points A (3, −1) and B (11, y) is 10 units.


AB and AC are the two chords of a circle whose radius is r. If p and q are
the distance of chord AB and CD, from the centre respectively and if
AB = 2AC then proove that 4q2 = p2 + 3r2.


Find the distance between the following point :

(sin θ , cos θ) and (cos θ , - sin θ)


Prove that the points (0 , -4) , (6 , 2) , (3 , 5) and (-3 , -1) are the vertices of a rectangle.


A point P (2, -1) is equidistant from the points (a, 7) and (-3, a). Find a.


A point P lies on the x-axis and another point Q lies on the y-axis.
Write the ordinate of point P.


Point P (2, -7) is the centre of a circle with radius 13 unit, PT is perpendicular to chord AB and T = (-2, -4); calculate the length of AB.


Calculate the distance between A (5, -3) and B on the y-axis whose ordinate is 9.


If the length of the segment joining point L(x, 7) and point M(1, 15) is 10 cm, then the value of x is ______.


Find a point which is equidistant from the points A(–5, 4) and B(–1, 6)? How many such points are there?


If (a, b) is the mid-point of the line segment joining the points A(10, –6) and B(k, 4) and a – 2b = 18, find the value of k and the distance AB.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×