मराठी

Show that the kinetic energy of the particle moving in a magnetic field remains constant. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Show that the kinetic energy of the particle moving in a magnetic field remains constant.

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उत्तर

When a charged particle having charge q moves inside a magnetic field `vecB` with velocity v, it experiences a force `vecF =q(vecV ×vecB)`.

From the formula of the force we can see that, `vecF`is always perpendicular to both `vecV` and `vecB`, thus in this case work done by the force is always zero. From, the work energy theorem we know that the change in the kinetic energy of the body is equal to the work done.

Change in kinetic energy = 0
⇒Kinetic energy = A constant

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Force on a Moving Charge in Uniform Magnetic and Electric Fields
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2016-2017 (March) Delhi Set 3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A moving charged particle q travelling along the positive x-axis enters a uniform magnetic field B.
When will the force acting on q be maximum?


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