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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Show that f(x) = x – cos x is increasing for all x.

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प्रश्न

Show that f(x) = x – cos x is increasing for all x.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

f(x) = x – cos x

∴ f′(x) = 1 + sin x

Note that –1 ≤ sin x ≤ 1, ∀x

∴ –1 + 1 ≤ 1 + sin x ≤ 1 + 1, ∀x

∴ 0 ≤ 1 + sin x ≤ 2, ∀x

i.e., f′(x) ≥ 0 for all x.

Hence, f(x) is increasing for all x

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