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`(sec^2 theta -1)(cosec^2 theta - 1)=1` - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

`(sec^2 theta -1)(cosec^2 theta - 1)=1`

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उत्तर

LHS = `(sec^2 theta -1)(cosec^2 theta-1)`

       =`tan^2 theta xx cot^2 theta  ( ∵ sec^2 theta - tan^2 theta = 1 and cosec^2 theta - cot^2 theta =1)`

      =` tan^2 theta xx1/(cos^2theta)`

     =1

      =RHS

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पाठ 8: Trigonometric Identities - Exercises 1

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आर. एस. अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 8 Trigonometric Identities
Exercises 1 | Q 2.2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the expressions are defined:

`(tan theta)/(1-cot theta) + (cot theta)/(1-tan theta) = 1+secthetacosectheta`

[Hint: Write the expression in terms of sinθ and cosθ]


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`cot^2 A cosec^2B - cot^2 B cosec^2 A = cot^2 A - cot^2 B`


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`(sinA + cosA)/(sinA - cosA) + (sinA - cosA)/(sinA + cosA) = 2/(2sin^2A - 1)`


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cos A (1 + cot A) + sin A (1 + tan A) = sec A + cosec A


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(cosec A – sin A) (sec A – cos A) sec2 A = tan A


`(tan theta)/((sec theta -1))+(tan theta)/((sec theta +1)) = 2 sec theta`


If` (sec theta + tan theta)= m and ( sec theta - tan theta ) = n ,` show that mn =1


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`sin^8θ - cos^8θ = (sin^2θ - cos^2θ)(1 - 2sin^2θcos^2θ)`


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`(sin A + cos A)/(sin A - cos A) + (sin A - cos A)/(sin A + cos A) = 2/(2 sin^2 A - 1)`


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Complete the following activity to prove:

cotθ + tanθ = cosecθ × secθ

Activity: L.H.S. = cotθ + tanθ

= `cosθ/sinθ + square/cosθ`

= `(square + sin^2theta)/(sinθ xx cosθ)`

= `1/(sinθ xx  cosθ)` ....... ∵ `square`

= `1/sinθ xx 1/cosθ`

= `square xx secθ`

∴ L.H.S. = R.H.S.


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(sin θ + cos θ)(cosec θ – sec θ) = cosec θ ⋅ sec θ – 2 tan θ


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