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प्रश्न
Rearrange the columns 2 and 3 so as to match with the column 1.
| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
| i. Triad ii. Octave iii. Atomic number iv. Period v. Nucleus vi. Electron |
a. Lightest and negatively charged particle in all the atoms b. Concentrated mass and positive charge c. Average of the first and the third atomic mass d. Properties of the eighth element similar to the first e. Positive charge on the nucleus f. Sequential change in molecular formulae |
1.Mendeleev
2. Thomson
3. Newlands
4. Rutherford
5. Dobereiner
. Moseley
|
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उत्तर
|
Column I
|
Column II
|
Column III
|
| i. Triad | c. Average of the first and the third atomic mass | 5. Dobereiner |
| ii. Octave | d. Properties of the eight-element similar to the first. | 3. Newlands |
| iii. Atomic Number | e. Positive charge on the nucleus. | 6. Moseley |
| iv. Period | f. Sequential change in molecular formulae | 1. Mendeleev |
| v. Nucleus | b. Concentrated mass and positive charge | 4. Rutherford |
| vi. Electron | a. Lightest and negatively charged particle in all the atoms | 2. Thomson |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
An element P (atomic number 20) reacts with an element Q (atomic number 17) to form a compound. Answer the following questions giving reason:
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Periods are the horizontal rows of elements.
An element X is in group 2 of the periodic table What will be the formula of its chloride?
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(i) What type of chemical bond is formed?
(ii) Give the formula of the compound formed.
Atoms of eight elements A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H have the same number of electron shells but different number of electrons in their outermost shells. It was found that elements A and G combine to form an ionic compound. This ionic compound is added in a small amount to almost all vegetables and dishes during cooking. Oxides of elements A and B are basis in nature while those of elements E and F acidic. The oxide of element D is, however, almost neutral. Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
(a) To which group or period of the periodic table do these elements belong?
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(c) Which two of these elements could definitely be metals?
(d) Which one of the eight elements is most likely to be found in gaseous state at room temperature?
(e) If the number of electrons in the outermost shell of elements C and G be 3 and 7 respectively, write formula of the compound formed by the combination of C and G.
The non-metal A is an important constituent of our food and most of the fuels around us. A forms two oxides B and C. The oxide B is poisonous whereas oxide C causes global warming.
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(c) Name another element which is placed in the same group as A.
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| 3. | Redox reaction | Silver-tin amalgam |
| 4. | Dental filling | Alumino thermic process |
| 5. | Group 18 elements | Heating in the absence of air |
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Across:
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(3) Metal used in making cans and member of Group 14.
(4) A lustrous non-metal which has 7 electrons in its outermost shell.
Down:
(2) Highly reactive and soft metal which imparts yellow colour when subjected to flame and is kept in kerosene.
(5) The first element of second Period
(6) An element which is used in making fluorescent bulbs and is second member of Group 18 in the Modern Periodic Table
(7) A radioactive element which is the last member of halogen family.
(8) Metal which is an important constituent of steel and forms rust when exposed to moist air.
(9) The first metalloid in Modern Periodic Table whose fibres are used in making bullet-proof vests

