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प्रश्न
Rearrange the columns 2 and 3 so as to match with the column 1.
| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
| i. Triad | a. Lightest and negatively charged particle in all the atoms | 1. Mendeleev |
| ii. Octave | b. Concentrated mass and positive charge | 2. Thomson |
| iii. Atomic number | c. Average of the first and the third atomic mass | 3. Newlands |
| iv. Period | d. Properties of the eighth element similar to the first | 4. Rutherford |
| v. Nucleus | e. Positive charge on the nucleus | 5. Dobereiner |
| vi. Electron | f. Sequential change in molecular formulae | 6. Moseley |
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उत्तर
|
Column I
|
Column II
|
Column III
|
| i. Triad | c. Average of the first and the third atomic mass | 5. Dobereiner |
| ii. Octave | d. Properties of the eight-element similar to the first. | 3. Newlands |
| iii. Atomic Number | e. Positive charge on the nucleus. | 6. Moseley |
| iv. Period | f. Sequential change in molecular formulae | 1. Mendeleev |
| v. Nucleus | b. Concentrated mass and positive charge | 4. Rutherford |
| vi. Electron | a. Lightest and negatively charged particle in all the atoms | 2. Thomson |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is true of false:
The elements in a group have consecutive atomic numbers.
Rewrite the following statement after correction, if necessary:
Isotopes are the elements of the same group.
The element which forms a basis oxide has the atomic number of:
(a) 18
(b) 17
(c) 14
(d) 19
An element X is in group 2 of the periodic table What will be the formula of its chloride?
An element X is in group 2 of the periodic table what will be the formula of its oxide?
A metal X is in the first group of the periodic table. What will be the formula of its oxide?
The following diagram shows a part of the periodic table containing first three periods in which five elements have been represented by the letters a, b, c, d and e (which are not their chemical symbols):
-
1 18 a 2 13 14 15 16 17 b c d e
(i) Select the letter which represents an alkali metal.
(ii) Select the letter which represents a nobles gas.
(iii) Select the letter which represents a halogen.
(iv) What type of bond is formed between a and e?
(v) What type of bond is formed between d and e?
The elements A, B and C belong to groups 1, 14, and 17 respectively of the periodic table.
(a) Which two elements will form a covalent compound?
(b) Which two elements will form an ionic compound?
A non-metal X which is the largest constituent of air combines with hydrogen when heated in the presence of iron as catalyst to form a gas Y. When gas Y is treated with sulphuric acid, it forms a compound Z which is used as a chemical fertiliser.
(a) What are X, Y and Z?
(b) To which group of periodic table does X belong?
(c) Name the periodic table in which X is placed.
(d) Which element is placed just before X in the period?
(e) Which element is placed just after X in the period?
Two elements X and Y belong to group 1 and 2 respectively in the same period of periodic table. Compare them with respect to:
(i) the number of valence electrons in their atoms
(ii) their valencies
(iii) metallic character
(iv) the sizes of their atoms
(v) the formulae of their oxides
(vi) the formulae of their chlorides
Among the given species A–, A+, and A, the smallest one in size is ______.
Which one of the following statements is not correct about the trends in the properties of the elements of a period on going from left to right?
In which group are inert elements placed?
The element with atomic number 26 will be found in group ______
Identify and name the metals out of the following elements whose electronic configurations are given below.
- 2, 8, 2
- 2, 8, 1
- 2, 8, 7
- 2, 1
Which of the following metals have low melting and boiling point?
Relate the names of the following scientists with the statements given below.
Arranged elements in a group of seven with increasing atomic masses and eighth elements with similar properties kept below the first like eight note in an act of music.
Complete the following triads by inserting the missing elements.
Cl, ______, I
Complete the following triads by inserting the missing elements.
Li, ______, K
