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Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below. a. Write the IUPAC name of the product. b. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.

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प्रश्न

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\\phantom{...........................}|\\\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}\end{array}\]

  1. Write the IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.
लघु उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. IUPAC name of the product: 1-Bromo-2-methylpropane
  2. Anti-Markownikov’s rule/Kharasch effect/peroxide effect: It states that the addition of HBr to an unsymmetrical alkene in the presence of organic peroxide (R–O–O–R) takes place in the opposite orientation to that suggested by Markovnikov's rule.
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पाठ 15: Hydrocarbons - Exercises [पृष्ठ २६०]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 15 Hydrocarbons
Exercises | Q 4. | पृष्ठ २६०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write IUPAC names of the products obtained by the reaction of cold concentrated sulphuric acid followed by water with the following compounds.

Propene


What is the action of following on but-2-ene?

dil. alkaline KMnO4


Give IUPAC name for the following compound.

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{.}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}\\|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - C - C ≡ C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{.........}
\end{array}\]


Complete the following:

\[\ce{CaC2 ->[H2O]}\]


Which of the following in Baeyer's reagent?


What is the action of following on but-2-ene?

dil alkaline KMnO4


Acetone and acetaldehyde are the ozonolysis products of an alkene. Write the structural formula of an alkene and give the IUPAC name of it.


Acetone and acetaldehyde are the ozonolysis products of an alkene. Write the structural formula of an alkene and give IUPAC name of it.


Acetone and acetaldehyde are the ozonolysis products of an alkene. Write the structural formula of an alkene and give the IUPAC name of it.


What is the action of following on but-2-ene?

dil alkaline KMnO4


What is the action of following on but-2-ene?

dil alkaline \[\ce{KMnO4}\]


What is the action of following on but-2-ene?

dil alkaline \[\ce{KMnO4}\]


What is the action of following on but-2-ene?

dil alkaline \[\ce{KMnO4}\]


Acetone and acetaldehyde are the ozonolysis products of an alkene. Write the structural formula of an alkene and give IUPAC name of it.


Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\\phantom{...........................}|\\\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}\end{array}\]

  1. Write IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs formation of this product.

Acetone and acetaldehyde are the ozonolysis products of an alkene. Write the structural formula of an alkene and give IUPAC name of it.


Write the reaction to convert propene to isopropyl alcohol.


What is the action of following on but-2-ene?

dil. alkaline KMnO4


What is the action of following on but-2-ene?

dil. alkaline \[\ce{KMnO4}\]


What is the action of following on but-2-ene ? 

dil. alkaline \[\ce{KMnO4}\]


Acetone and acetaldehyde are the ozonolysis products of an alkene. Write the structural formula of an alkene and give IUPAC name of it.


Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH_2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}
\end{array}\]

  1. Write IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs formation of this product.

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