मराठी

Prove The: √ 1 − Sin X 1 + Sin X + √ 1 + Sin X 1 − Sin X = − 2 Cos X , Where π 2 < X < π

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove the:
\[ \sqrt{\frac{1 - \sin x}{1 + \sin x}} + \sqrt{\frac{1 + \sin x}{1 - \sin x}} = - \frac{2}{\cos x},\text{ where }\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \pi\]

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[LHS = \left| \sqrt{\frac{1 - \sin x}{1 + \sin x}} \right| + \left| \sqrt{\frac{1 + \sin x}{1 - \sin x}} \right|\]
\[ = \left| \sqrt{\frac{\left( 1 - \sin x \right)\left( 1 - \sin x \right)}{\left( 1 + \sin x \right)\left( 1 - \sin x \right)}} \right| + \left| \sqrt{\frac{\left( 1 + \sin x \right)\left( 1 + \sin x \right)}{\left( 1 - \sin x \right)\left( 1 + \sin x \right)}} \right|\]
\[ = \left| \sqrt{\frac{\left( 1 - \sin x \right)\left( 1 - \sin x \right)}{\left( 1 + \sin x \right)\left( 1 - \sin x \right)}} \right| + \left| \sqrt{\frac{\left( 1 + \sin x \right)\left( 1 + \sin x \right)}{\left( 1 - \sin x \right)\left( 1 + \sin x \right)}} \right|\]
\[ = \left| \sqrt{\frac{\left( 1 - \sin x \right)^2}{1 - \sin^2 x}} \right| + \left| \sqrt{\frac{\left( 1 + \sin x \right)^2}{1 - \sin^2 x}} \right|\]
\[ = \left| \sqrt{\frac{\left( 1 - \sin x \right)^2}{\cos^2 x}} \right| + \left| \sqrt{\frac{\left( 1 + \sin x \right)^2}{\cos^2 x}} \right|\]
\[ = \left| \frac{1 - \sin x}{\cos x} \right| + \left| \frac{1 + \sin x}{\cos x} \right|\]
\[ = \left| \frac{1 - \sin x + 1 + \sin x}{\cos x} \right|\]
\[ = \left| \frac{2}{\cos x} \right|\]
\[ = - \frac{2}{\cos x} \left[ \because \frac{\pi}{2} < x < \pi \text{ and in the second quadrant, }\cos x \text{ is negative }\right]\]
= RHS
Hence proved .

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise 5.1 [पृष्ठ १९]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 5 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise 5.1 | Q 25 | पृष्ठ १९

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If \[x = \frac{2 \sin x}{1 + \cos x + \sin x}\], then prove that

\[\frac{1 - \cos x + \sin x}{1 + \sin x}\] is also equal to a.

If \[\sin x = \frac{a^2 - b^2}{a^2 + b^2}\], then the values of tan x, sec x and cosec x


If \[\cot x \left( 1 + \sin x \right) = 4 m \text{ and }\cot x \left( 1 - \sin x \right) = 4 n,\] \[\left( m^2 + n^2 \right)^2 = mn\]


If \[a = \sec x - \tan x \text{ and }b = cosec x + \cot x\], then shown that  \[ab + a - b + 1 = 0\]


If \[T_n = \sin^n x + \cos^n x\], prove that \[\frac{T_3 - T_5}{T_1} = \frac{T_5 - T_7}{T_3}\]

 


Prove that:
\[\tan 4\pi - \cos\frac{3\pi}{2} - \sin\frac{5\pi}{6}\cos\frac{2\pi}{3} = \frac{1}{4}\]


Prove that:
\[\sin\frac{13\pi}{3}\sin\frac{8\pi}{3} + \cos\frac{2\pi}{3}\sin\frac{5\pi}{6} = \frac{1}{2}\]


If \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \frac{3\pi}{2},\text{ then }\sqrt{\frac{1 - \sin x}{1 + \sin x}}\] is equal to

 


If \[0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\], and if \[\frac{y + 1}{1 - y} = \sqrt{\frac{1 + \sin x}{1 - \sin x}}\], then y is equal to


If \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \pi, \text{ then }\sqrt{\frac{1 - \sin x}{1 + \sin x}} + \sqrt{\frac{1 + \sin x}{1 - \sin x}}\] is equal to


If tan x + sec x = \[\sqrt{3}\], 0 < x < π, then x is equal to


If tan \[x = - \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\] and θ lies in the IV quadrant, then the value of cos x is

 

sin6 A + cos6 A + 3 sin2 A cos2 A =


If \[cosec x - \cot x = \frac{1}{2}, 0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2},\]

 

If x is an acute angle and \[\tan x = \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}}\], then the value of \[\frac{{cosec}^2 x - \sec^2 x}{{cosec}^2 x + \sec^2 x}\] is


Find the general solution of the following equation:

\[\tan x = - \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\]

Find the general solution of the following equation:

\[\sin 2x = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\]

Find the general solution of the following equation:

\[\cos 3x = \frac{1}{2}\]

Solve the following equation:

\[2 \sin^2 x + \sqrt{3} \cos x + 1 = 0\]

Solve the following equation:

\[\cos x + \sin x = \cos 2x + \sin 2x\]

Solve the following equation:

\[\sin 3x - \sin x = 4 \cos^2 x - 2\]

Solve the following equation:

\[\sin 2x - \sin 4x + \sin 6x = 0\]

Solve the following equation:
\[\sin x + \cos x = \sqrt{2}\]


Solve the following equation:
\[\cot x + \tan x = 2\]

 


Solve the following equation:
\[\sec x\cos5x + 1 = 0, 0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\]


Solve the following equation:
\[\sin x - 3\sin2x + \sin3x = \cos x - 3\cos2x + \cos3x\]


Solve the following equation:
 sin x tan x – 1 = tan x – sin x

 


Solve the following equation:
3 – 2 cos x – 4 sin x – cos 2x + sin 2x = 0


Solve the following equation:
\[2^{\sin^2 x} + 2^{\cos^2 x} = 2\sqrt{2}\]


If secx cos5x + 1 = 0, where \[0 < x \leq \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of x.


Write the values of x in [0, π] for which \[\sin 2x, \frac{1}{2}\]

 and cos 2x are in A.P.


If \[4 \sin^2 x = 1\], then the values of x are

 


General solution of \[\tan 5 x = \cot 2 x\] is


Solve the following equations for which solution lies in the interval 0° ≤ θ < 360°

2 sin2x + 1 = 3 sin x


Choose the correct alternative:
If cos pθ + cos qθ = 0 and if p ≠ q, then θ is equal to (n is any integer)


Choose the correct alternative:
If tan α and tan β are the roots of x2 + ax + b = 0 then `(sin(alpha + beta))/(sin alpha sin beta)` is equal to


Solve 2 tan2x + sec2x = 2 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π.


Solve `sqrt(3)` cos θ + sin θ = `sqrt(2)`


The minimum value of 3cosx + 4sinx + 8 is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×