Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Prove that the function f given by f(x) = log cos x is strictly decreasing on `(0, pi/2)` and strictly increasing on `((3pi)/2, 2pi).`
Advertisements
उत्तर
Here f(x) = log cos x
`therefore f'(x) = 1/(cos x) (- sin x) = - tan x`
(i) In the interval `(0, pi/2)`, tan x = + ve
∴ f' (x) = - ve
Hence, f is a decreasing function.
(ii) In the interval `(pi/2, pi)`, tan x = - ve
∴ f' (x) = - tan x = - ve
Hence, f is an increasing function.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the intervals in which the function f given by f(x) = 2x3 − 3x2 − 36x + 7 is
- Strictly increasing
- Strictly decreasing
Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:
6 − 9x − x2
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 5x3 − 15x2 − 120x + 3 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = \[5 x^\frac{3}{2} - 3 x^\frac{5}{2}\] x > 0 ?
Show that f(x) = e1/x, x ≠ 0 is a decreasing function for all x ≠ 0 ?
Show that f(x) = x9 + 4x7 + 11 is an increasing function for all x ∈ R ?
Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = sinx + |sin x|, 0 < x \[\leq 2\pi\] ?
Function f(x) = cos x − 2 λ x is monotonic decreasing when
f(x) = 2x − tan−1 x − log \[\left\{ x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \right\}\] is monotonically increasing when
Function f(x) = loga x is increasing on R, if
The function f(x) = x9 + 3x7 + 64 is increasing on
The radius r of a right circular cylinder is increasing uniformly at the rate of 0·3 cm/s and its height h is decreasing at the rate of 0·4 cm/s. When r = 3·5 cm and h = 7 cm, find the rate of change of the curved surface area of the cylinder. \[\left[ \text{ Use } \pi = \frac{22}{7} \right]\]
Prove that the function `f(x) = x^3- 6x^2 + 12x+5` is increasing on R.
Find the intervals in which function f given by f(x) = 4x3 - 6x2 - 72x + 30 is (a) strictly increasing, (b) strictly decresing .
Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing:
f(x) = 2x3 – 3x2 – 12x + 6
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :
Let f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 9x + 18, then f(x) is strictly decreasing in ______.
Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.
f(x) = x2 + 2x - 5
Find the value of x, such that f(x) is decreasing function.
f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 84x – 7
Find the value of x such that f(x) is decreasing function.
f(x) = x4 − 2x3 + 1
Choose the correct alternative.
The function f(x) = x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 100, x ∈ R is
Show that function f(x) =`("x - 2")/("x + 1")`, x ≠ -1 is increasing.
f(x) = `{{:(0"," x = 0 ), (x - 3"," x > 0):}` The function f(x) is ______
The sides of a square are increasing at the rate of 0.2 cm/sec. When the side is 25cm long, its area is increasing at the rate of ______
Let f(x) = x3 + 9x2 + 33x + 13, then f(x) is ______.
Determine for which values of x, the function y = `x^4 – (4x^3)/3` is increasing and for which values, it is decreasing.
The interval on which the function f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x – 1 is decreasing is ______.
The function f(x) = 4 sin3x – 6 sin2x + 12 sinx + 100 is strictly ______.
The function f(x) = tanx – x ______.
The function f(x) = `(2x^2 - 1)/x^4`, x > 0, decreases in the interval ______.
The function f (x) = x2, for all real x, is ____________.
The interval in which the function f is given by f(x) = x2 e-x is strictly increasing, is: ____________.
If f(x) = sin x – cos x, then interval in which function is decreasing in 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 π, is:
If f(x) = x3 + 4x2 + λx + 1(λ ∈ R) is a monotonically decreasing function of x in the largest possible interval `(–2, (–2)/3)` then ______.
If f(x) = x + cosx – a then ______.
Let f(x) = `x/sqrt(a^2 + x^2) - (d - x)/sqrt(b^2 + (d - x)^2), x ∈ R` where a, b and d are non-zero real constants. Then ______.
The interval in which the function f(x) = `(4x^2 + 1)/x` is decreasing is ______.
Read the following passage:
|
The use of electric vehicles will curb air pollution in the long run. V(t) = `1/5 t^3 - 5/2 t^2 + 25t - 2` where t represents the time and t = 1, 2, 3, ...... corresponds to years 2001, 2002, 2003, ...... respectively. |
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
- Can the above function be used to estimate number of vehicles in the year 2000? Justify. (2)
- Prove that the function V(t) is an increasing function. (2)
The function f(x) = xex(1 − x), x ∈ R, is ______.

