मराठी

Prove that: ( sin 3 x + sin x ) sin x + ( cos 3 x − cos x ) cos x = 0

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that: \[\left( \sin 3x + \sin x \right) \sin x + \left( \cos 3x - \cos x \right) \cos x = 0\]

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[LHS = \left( \sin3x + \text{ sin } x \right) \text{ sin } x + \left( \cos3x - \text{ cos } x \right)\text{ cos } x\]

Using the identities

\[\text{ sin } C + \text{ sin } D = 2\sin\frac{C + D}{2}\cos\frac{C - D}{2} \text{ and }  \text{ cos } C - \text{ cos } D = - 2\sin\frac{C + D}{2}\sin\frac{C - D}{2}\] , we get

\[LHS = \left( 2\sin\frac{3x + x}{2} \times \cos\frac{3x - x}{2} \times \text{ sin } x \right) + \left( - 2\sin\frac{3x + x}{2} \times \sin\frac{3x - x}{2} \right)\text{ cos } x\]

\[ = \left( 2\sin2x \times \text{ cos } x \times \text{ sin } x \right) - \left( 2\sin2x \times \text{ sin } x \text{ cos } x \right)\]

\[ = 0 = RHS\]

\[\text{ Hence proved }  .\]

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.1 [पृष्ठ २८]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.1 | Q 15 | पृष्ठ २८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{\cos 2 x}{1 + \sin 2 x} = \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)\]

 

Prove that: \[\sin^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that: \[\cos^6 A - \sin^6 A = \cos 2A\left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \sin^2 2A \right)\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos^6 A - \sin^6 A = \cos 2A\left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \sin^2 2A \right)\]

 

Prove that \[\sin 3x + \sin 2x - \sin x = 4 \sin x \cos\frac{x}{2} \cos\frac{3x}{2}\]


 If \[\cos x = - \frac{3}{5}\]  and x lies in the IIIrd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2}, \sin 2x\] .

 

 


If  \[\sin x = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\] and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan \frac{x}{2}\] . 

 

 


 If \[\sin x = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\]

, find the value of sin 4x.

 

 


If \[\tan A = \frac{1}{7}\]  and \[\tan B = \frac{1}{3}\] , show that cos 2A = sin 4

 

 


If \[2 \tan\frac{\alpha}{2} = \tan\frac{\beta}{2}\] , prove that \[\cos \alpha = \frac{3 + 5 \cos \beta}{5 + 3 \cos \beta}\]

 

 


If \[\cos \alpha + \cos \beta = \frac{1}{3}\]  and sin \[\sin\alpha + \sin \beta = \frac{1}{4}\] , prove that \[\cos\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} = \pm \frac{5}{24}\]

 
 

 


If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that 

(i) \[\tan\alpha + \tan\beta = \frac{2b}{a + c}\]

 


If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that

(ii)  \[\tan\alpha \tan\beta = \frac{c - a}{c + a}\]

 


\[\cot x + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = 3 \cot 3x\]

 


\[\sin^3 x + \sin^3 \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) + \sin^3 \left( \frac{4\pi}{3} + x \right) = - \frac{3}{4} \sin 3x\]

 


Prove that \[\left| \cos x \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\]  for all values of x

 

Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15}\cos\frac{2\pi}{15}\cos\frac{4\pi}{15}\cos\frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos 6° \cos 42°   \cos 66°    \cos 78° = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

Prove that: \[\sin\frac{\pi}{5}\sin\frac{2\pi}{5}\sin\frac{3\pi}{5}\sin\frac{4\pi}{5} = \frac{5}{16}\]

 

If \[\cos 4x = 1 + k \sin^2 x \cos^2 x\] , then write the value of k.

 

If \[\tan\frac{x}{2} = \frac{m}{n}\] , then write the value of m sin x + n cos x.

 

 


In a right angled triangle ABC, write the value of sin2 A + Sin2 B + Sin2 C.

 

If \[\text{ tan } A = \frac{1 - \text{ cos } B}{\text{ sin } B}\]

, then find the value of tan2A.

 

 


If  \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], then find the value of

\[\sin^6 x + \cos^6 x\] .
 

 


For all real values of x, \[\cot x - 2 \cot 2x\] is equal to 

 

If \[\tan \left( \pi/4 + x \right) + \tan \left( \pi/4 - x \right) = \lambda \sec 2x, \text{ then } \]


The value of  \[\cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} - x \right)\] is 

  

The value of  \[2 \sin^2 B + 4 \cos \left( A + B \right) \sin A \sin B + \cos 2 \left( A + B \right)\] is 


If  \[\tan \frac{x}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{1 - e}}{1 + e} \tan \frac{\alpha}{2}\] , then \[\cos \alpha =\]


The value of \[\tan x \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is

 

If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\], then \[b \cos 2x + a \sin 2x\]

 

 


The value of `cos^2 48^@ - sin^2 12^@` is ______.


If A = cos2θ + sin4θ for all values of θ, then prove that `3/4` ≤ A ≤ 1.


If tanθ + sinθ = m and tanθ – sinθ = n, then prove that m2 – n2 = 4sinθ tanθ 
[Hint: m + n = 2tanθ, m – n = 2sinθ, then use m2 – n2 = (m + n)(m – n)]


If sinθ = `(-4)/5` and θ lies in the third quadrant then the value of `cos  theta/2` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×