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प्रश्न
Prepare trading and profit and loss account and balance sheet in the books of Deri, a trader, from the following balances as of March 31, 2018.
| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Stock | 10,000 | Sales | 1,22,500 |
| Cash | 2,500 | Creditors | 5,000 |
| Bank | 5,000 | Bills payable | 2,000 |
| Freight inwards | 750 | Capital | 52,000 |
| Purchases | 95,000 | ||
| Drawings | 4,500 | ||
| Wages | 27,500 | ||
| Machinery | 50,000 | ||
| Debtors | 13,500 | ||
| Postage (office) | 150 | ||
| Sundry expenses | 850 | ||
| Rent paid | 2,500 | ||
| Furniture | 17,250 | ||
| 2,29,500 | 2,29,500 |
Closing stock (31st March, 2018) ₹ 8,000.
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उत्तर
Trading and Profit & Loss a/c of
Deri for the year
ended 31st March 2018
| Dr. | Cr. | |||
| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ | |
| To Opening stock | 10,000 | By Sales | 1,22,500 | |
| To Purchases | 95,000 | By Closing stock | 8,000 | |
| To Wages | 27,500 | By Gross loss c/d | 2,750 | |
| To Freight inwards | 750 | |||
| 1,33,250 | 1,33,250 | |||
| To Gross loss b/d | 2,750 | By Net loss c/d | 6,250 | |
| To Postage (office) | 150 | |||
| To Sundry expenses | 850 | |||
| To Rent | 2,500 | |||
| 6,250 | 6,250 | |||
Balance Sheet of Deri
as of 31st March 2018
| Liabilities | ₹ | ₹ | Assets | ₹ |
| Capital | 1,00,000 | 54,400 | Cash | 2,500 |
| Less: Net Loss | 6,250 | Bank | 5,000 | |
| 93,750 | Machinery | 50,000 | ||
| Less: Drawings | 4,500 | Debtors | 13,500 | |
| Creditors | 5,000 | Furniture | 17,250 | |
| Bills Payable | 2,000 | Closing stock | 8,000 | |
| 96,250 | 96,250 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
Statement of Assets & Liabilities.
Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
The accounts prepared at the end of the accounting year to know the profit or loss and Financial position of business
Select the most appropriate alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence :
Outstanding expenses are shown on the ____________ side of Balance Sheet.
State True or False with reasons :
Every item of Trial Balance has only one effect.
Fill in the blank :
Income Receivable appears on __________ side of Balance Sheet.
Mention any two differences between trial balance and balance sheet.
“Balance sheet is not an account” – Explain.
What are the advantages of preparing a balance sheet?
From the following particulars, prepare balance sheet in the books of Bragathish as on 31st December, 2017:
| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Capital | 80,000 | Cash in hand | 20,000 |
| Debtors | 12,800 | Net profit | 4,800 |
| Drawings | 8,800 | Plant | 43,200 |
Chennai tennis club had a Match fund showing a credit balance of ₹ 24,000 on 1st April, 2018. The receipt to the fund during the year was ₹ 26,000. Match expenses incurred during the year was ₹ 33,000. How these items will appear in the final accounts of the club for the year ended 31st March, 2019?
How will the following appear in the final accounts of Karaikudi sports club for the year ending 31st March, 2019?
| Particulars | ₹ |
| Tournament fund on 1st April 2018 | 90,000 |
| Tournament fund investment on 1st April 2018 | 90,000 |
| Interest received on tournament fund investment | 9,000 |
| Donation to tournament fund | 10,000 |
| Tournament expenses | 60,000 |
Calculate the Capital.
| Assets | (₹) | Liabilities | (₹) |
|
Building |
20,000 |
Bills Payable | 18,000 |
| Furniture | 15,000 | Creditors | 20,700 |
| Debtors | 30,000 | Outstanding Wages | 1,250 |
| Investments | 10,000 | ||
| Cash at Bank | 5,000 | ||
| Plant & Machinery | 20,000 |
The machinery of ₹ 35,500 is purchased on 1st July 2018 and on the same day ₹ 4,500 are spent on the installation of the Machinery. The proprietor has decided to Depreciate Machinery at the rate of 7% p.a. Calculate the amount of depreciation, assuming that accounting year is ending on 31st March every year.
Calculate the Gross Profit/Gross Loss
Purchases A/c ₹ 15,500, Sales A/c ₹ 30,000, Carriage Inward ₹ 1,200, Opening Stock ₹ 5,000, Purchases Returns ₹ 500, Closing Stock ₹ 18,000
Why must a balance sheet always tally?
What does it indicate if the balance sheet does not tally (totals on both sides are not equal)?
How are adjustments like outstanding expenses or prepaid expenses reflected in the balance sheet?
