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Prepare trading and profit and loss account and balance sheet in the books of Deri, a trader, from the following balances as of March 31, 2018.

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प्रश्न

Prepare trading and profit and loss account and balance sheet in the books of Deri, a trader, from the following balances as of March 31, 2018.

Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
Stock 10,000 Sales 1,22,500
Cash 2,500 Creditors 5,000
Bank 5,000 Bills payable 2,000
Freight inwards 750 Capital 52,000
Purchases 95,000    
Drawings 4,500
Wages 27,500
Machinery 50,000
Debtors 13,500
Postage (office) 150
Sundry expenses 850
Rent paid 2,500
Furniture 17,250
  2,29,500   2,29,500

Closing stock (31st March, 2018) ₹ 8,000.

खाता बही
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उत्तर

Trading and Profit & Loss a/c of
Deri for the year
ended 31st March 2018

Dr.   Cr.
Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
To Opening stock 10,000 By Sales 1,22,500
To Purchases 95,000 By Closing stock 8,000
To Wages 27,500 By Gross loss c/d 2,750
To Freight inwards 750    
  1,33,250   1,33,250
To Gross loss b/d 2,750 By Net loss c/d 6,250
To Postage (office) 150    
To Sundry expenses 850    
To Rent 2,500    
  6,250   6,250

Balance Sheet of Deri 
as of 31st March 2018

Liabilities ₹ ₹ Assets ₹
Capital 1,00,000 54,400 Cash 2,500
Less: Net Loss 6,250 Bank 5,000
  93,750 Machinery 50,000
Less: Drawings 4,500 Debtors 13,500
Creditors   5,000 Furniture 17,250
Bills Payable   2,000 Closing stock 8,000
    96,250   96,250
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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 12: Final Accounts of Sole Proprietors - 1 - Exercises [पृष्ठ २६७]

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सामाचीर कलवी Accountancy [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 12 Final Accounts of Sole Proprietors - 1
Exercises | Q IV 12. | पृष्ठ २६७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Select the most appropriate alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence :
Outstanding expenses are shown on the ____________ side of Balance Sheet.


State True or False with reasons :
In every adjustment atleast there are three effects.


State True or False with reasons :
Every item of Trial Balance has only one effect.


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement :
Bank Overdraft is treated as an Internal Liability


What are wasting assets?


What are the advantages of preparing a balance sheet?


From the following particulars, prepare balance sheet in the books of Bragathish as on 31st December, 2017:

Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
Capital 80,000 Cash in hand 20,000
Debtors 12,800 Net profit 4,800
Drawings 8,800 Plant 43,200

Prepare trading and profit and loss account in the books of Ramasundari for the year ended 31st December, 2017 and balance sheet as on that date from the following information:

Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
Opening stock 2,500 Sales 7,000
Wages 2,700 Purchases 3,300
Closing Stock 4,000 Salary 2,600
Discount received 2,500 Capital 52,000
Machinery 52,000 Cash at Bank 6,400
Creditors 8,000    

How will the following appear in the final accounts of Karaikudi sports club for the year ending 31st March, 2019?

Particulars ₹
Tournament fund on 1st April 2018 90,000
Tournament fund investment on 1st April 2018 90,000
Interest received on tournament fund investment 9,000
Donation to tournament fund 10,000
Tournament expenses 60,000

Compute capital fund of Salem Sports Club as on 1.4.2019.

Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
Sports equipment 30,000 Prize fund 10,000
Computer 25,000 Prize fund investments 10,000
Subscription outstanding for 2018-19 5,000 Cash in hand 7,000
Subscription received in advance for 2019-20 8,000 Cash at bank 21,000

Following is the Receipts and payments account of Virudhunagar Volleyball Association for the year ended 31st December, 2018.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 Cr.
Receipts ₹ ₹ Payments ₹ ₹
To balance b/d     By Match expenses   25,000
Cash in hand   5,000 By Upkeep of pavilion   17,000
To Subscription     By Secretary’s honorarium   18,000
2017 10,000   By Bats and balls purchased   22,000
2018 55,000   By Grass seeds   2,000
2019 5,000 70,000 By Fixed deposit   58,000
To Donations   40,000 By Sundry expenses   3,000
To Match fund receipts   30,000 By Balance c/d    
To Interest on fixed deposit   8,000 Cash in hand 7,000  
To Miscellaneous receipts   5,000 Cash at bank 6,000 13,000
    1,58,000     1,58,000

Additional information:

  1. On 1.1.2018, the association owned investments ₹ 10,000, premises and grounds ₹ 40,000, stock of bats and balls ₹ 5,000.
  2. Subscription ₹ 5,000 related to 2017 is still due.
  3. Subscription due for the year 2018, ₹ 6,000.

Prepare income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 and the balance sheet as on that date.


What is a balance sheet?


Mr. Pramod borrowed a Loan from the State Bank of India ₹ 3,50,000 on 1st Oct. 2018 at the rate of interest of 12% p.a. Calculate the Interest on a bank loan for the year 2018-19, assuming that the financial year-end on 31st March every year.


Annual Insurance Premium ₹ 8,000 is paid on 1st Dec 2018. Calculate the amount of Insurance Premium for the accounting year ending on 31st March 2019.


Calculate the Gross Profit/Gross Loss
Purchases A/c ₹ 15,500, Sales A/c ₹ 30,000, Carriage Inward ₹ 1,200, Opening Stock ₹ 5,000, Purchases Returns ₹ 500, Closing Stock ₹ 18,000


Calculate the amount of gross profit and operating profit on the basis of the following balances extracted from the books of M/s Rajiv & Sons for the year ended March 31, 2017.

  ₹
Opening stock 50,000
Net sales 11,00,000
Net purchases 6,00,000
Direct expenses 45,000
Administration expenses 45,000
Selling and distribution expenses 65,000
Loss due to fire 20,000
Closing stock 70,000

What does a balance sheet reveal about a business?


Why must a balance sheet always tally?


Why is the balance sheet prepared "as on" a date, not "for the year ended"?


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