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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Observe the figure and write the answers to the questions asked. 1. The construction shown in the figure is of which device? 2. Explain the principle on which this device works

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प्रश्न

Observe the figure and write the answers to the questions asked.

  1. The construction shown in the figure is of which device?
  2. Explain the principle on which this device works.
  3. Write any three uses of this device.
टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

  1. The figure shows the construction of an electric generator.
  2. Principle of electric generator: Electric generator works on the principle of electromagnetic induction. When the coil of the electric generator rotates in a magnetic field, the magnetic field induces a current in this coil. This induced current then flows into the circuit connected to the coil.
  3. Uses of electric generator are-
    1. Providing backup energy for emergencies.
    2. Powering construction sites.
    3. Powering nuclear reactor plants.
    4. Providing backup for hospitals and other office buildings
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Effects of electric current - Answer the following questions [पृष्ठ ५१]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Effects of electric current
Answer the following questions | Q 5. | पृष्ठ ५१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State whether the following statement is true or false.

An electric motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.


A coil of insulated copper wire is connected to a galvanometer. What will happen if a bar magnet is pushed into the coil?


What is the major difference between the simple alternator and most practical alternators? 


Why are Thermal Power Stations usually located near a river?


Draw the labelled diagram of an A.C. generator. With the help of this diagram, explain the construction and working of an A.C. generator. 


Each one of the following changes will increase emf (or voltage) in a simple generator except: 

(a) increasing the number of turns in the armature coil
(b) winding the coil on a soft iron armature
(c) increasing the size of the gap in which the armature turns
(d) increasing the speed of rotation


State whether the following statement are true of false:  

A wire with a green insulation is usually the live wire. 


The current induced in a closed circuit only if there is ______.


What determines the frequency of a.c. produced in a generator?


Draw a labelled diagram of a simple a.c. generator.


What energy conversion does take place in a generator when it is in use?


Observe the following diagram and answer the questions.

  1. Explain the construction of the equipment shown in the figure.
  2. How is AC generated?

What causes a continuously alternating EMF in an a.c. generator?


Which labels identify the two slip rings?


What is the angle between the area vector \[A\] of the coil and the magnetic field \[B\] at time \[t\]?


What is the total flux linkage for a coil with \[N\] turns?


At which angles does the EMF reach its maximum magnitude?


How is a generator driven in a hydroelectric plant?


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