मराठी

Look at the Notes Below. Then Use the Information to Complete the Paragraph by Choosing a Suitable Word Or Phrase in Each Space. Do Not Add Any New Information. - English - Communicative

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प्रश्न

Look at the notes below. Then use the information to complete the paragraph by choosing a suitable word or phrase in each space. Do not add any new information. The first one has been done for you as an example.

Galapagos Islands

Visitors to these Pacific Islands – leave – unstamped – mail them – return home – picture post-cards – show up – since 1960s – self perpetuating post office probably set up – to get news from their family, friends – tradition persisted – post office – establish – 1950s – barrel – replace – many times – weather worn plaques remain.

Tradition has it that visitors to these Pacific Islands (a) leave unstamped, addressed postcards and letters in a barrel at Post Office Bay, to await pick up by other tourists who affix postage and (b) __________ when they return home. Picture post-cards (c) __________ in the barrel since the late 1960s, when tourists began visiting the Galapagos Islands. The self- perpetuating post office (d) __________by whalers in the late 1790s as a way to get news to and from friends and family. The tradition persisted even after a post office (e) __________on the island of Floreana in the 1950s. The barrel (f) __________ many times, but weather worn plaques, where sailors long ago and from far away carved their names, remain.

(a) (i) leaving stamped
(ii) leaves unstamped
(iii) leave unstamped
(iv) left unstamped
(b) (i) mail them
(ii) mails them
(iii) mailed this
(iv) mailing these
(c) (i) show up
(ii) shown up
(iii) are show up
(iv) have show up
(d) (i) is setting up
(ii) was set up
(iii) is set up
(iv) has been set up
(e) (i) is established
(ii) is being established
(iii) was established
(iv) has been established
(f) (i) replacing
(ii) has been replaced
(iii) is replaced
(iv) was replaced
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उत्तर

Tradition has it that visitors to these Pacific Islands (a) leave unstamped, addressed postcards and letters in a barrel at Post Office Bay, to await pick up by other tourists who affix postage and (b) mail them when they return home. Picture post-cards (c)  have shown up in the barrel since the late 1960s, when tourists began visiting the Galapagos Islands. The self- perpetuating post office (d) was set up by whalers in the late 1790s as a way to get news to and from friends and family. The tradition persisted even after a post office (e) was establishedon the island of Floreana in the 1950s. The barrel (f) has been replacedmany times, but weather worn plaques, where sailors long ago and from far away carved their names, remain.

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Writing and Grammar
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पाठ 3.2: Integrative Grammar Practice 3 - Exercises [पृष्ठ ४६]

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सीबीएसई English Communicative Workbook Interact in English [English] Class 9
पाठ 3.2 Integrative Grammar Practice 3
Exercises | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ४६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Now that you have enjoyed reading the story, answer the following question by choosing the correct option
Why did the grandmother touch her granddaughter's feet?


At first, Private Quelch was a hero in the eyes of his fellow soldiers. Support this observation with suitable examples from the story in about 100 words.


Answer the following question:

Why was it necessary to keep Harold’s father’s profession a secret from him?


Answer the following question:

 Describe Mr. Bramble as he has been described in the story.


Identify the rhyme scheme of the poem.


'Ode to Autumn' is a beautiful poem written by the famous poet John Keats.
 Your teacher will read an excerpt from the poem. Pick phrases
which personify autumn.
Phrases
________________________ ______________________________
________________________ ______________________________
________________________ ______________________________
________________________ ______________________________

Ode to Autumn
John Keats
Season of mists and mellow fruitfulness!
Close bosom-friend of the maturing sun;
Conspiring with him how to load and bless
With fruit the vines that round the thatch-eaves run;
To bend with apples the mossed cottage-trees,
And fill all fruit with ripeness to the core;
To swell the gourd, and plump the hazel shells
With a sweet kernel; to set budding more,
And still more, later flowers for the bees,
Until they think warm days will never cease,
For Summer has o'erbrimmed their clammy cells.
Who hath not seen thee oft amid thy store?
Sometimes whoever seeks abroad may find
Thee sitting careless on a granary floor,
Thy hair soft-lifted by the winnowing wind;
Or on a half-reaped furrow sound asleep,
Drowsed with the fume of poppies, while thy hook
Spares the next swath and all its twined flowers;

And sometimes like a gleaner thou dost keep


On the basis of your understanding of the poem, answer the following question
by ticking the correct choice.

The seven roles that a man plays correspond to his __


In this poem, life is being compared to a play. Just as in a play, a man acts many
parts, so also in life, a man plays many roles. Can you think of some other
comparison for life? (For example, life could be compared with the seasons in
nature, the days of the week, the lessons in a school day.) Select one of these
comparisons (or choose one of your own), and write about the similarities that
life has with it. (80-100 words)


The last part of the extract that you have just heard is given below. Notice

how the author creates interest through a step-by-step organisation of his ideas.

Within the diamond haze of the beach, something dark was fumbling along. Ralph saw it first and watched until the intentness of his gaze drew all eyes that way. Then the creature stepped from the mirage on to clear sand and they saw that the darkness was not all shadow but mostly clothing. The creature was a party of boys marching approximately in step falling on two parallel lines. 

The author uses these words to create an atmosphere of mystery and suspense. 

The 'something' becomes clearer ... 

clearer still .... 

until finally we learn what it really is. 


Now, work individually, and with the help of the information in the box below, write six appropriate sentences.

  H P R
Mrs Sharma fever Palatial house brother-in-law living with them
Shyam Sound health Personal computer dog

In pairs, match A and B to produce likely phrases.

A B
A(n)

 

Some

A pair of

A piece of

horse
equipment
oil
trousers
chicken
furniture
scissors
snow
people
information
goods
air
glasses
water
work
medicine
clothing
fact
binoculars
news
glass

There is sometimes more than one sensible combination as in the example.


Work in pairs. Tell your partner what you are not able to do now because of the fast-paced life.


e.g. I could play in the open ground but now I can’t.
I could visit my aunt on weekends but …………


Look at the following pair of sentences. Underline the modals and discuss why each one is used in that sentence.

e.g.
I must not take those pills. (I’m not allowed.)
I need not take those pills. (It is not compulsory but I may if I wish.)

1. (a) I can’t go to the meeting because I’m not a member.
(b) I needn’t go to the meeting if I don’t wish to.

2. (a) I can swim a length of the pool.
(b) I can swim in the pool on Saturdays.

3. (a) You ought to get a nice present for her.
(b) You have to get a nice present for her.

4. (a) Can I go to the toilet?
(b) May I be excused?

5. (a) I may come tomorrow if I have the time.
(b) I might come tomorrow but it’s going to be difficult.

Did you know?
Modals are a small group of verbs that are used to express possibility,
probability, capability, capacity, ability, obligation and predictions.
Some of the modals you learnt in this unit are
can
may
shall
could
might
should
Need, dare, had better are also modals.

Understanding Modals:
Modal Auxiliaries
A modal verb or auxiliary verb is a verb, which modifies another verb, so that
the modified verb has more intention in its expression. In essence the modal
verb expresses modality, the way in which something is being said.
The main modals are
Can: could; may: might; shall: should; will: would: must; ought to; need to;
have to.
The negative modals are
Couldn't; wouldn't; shouldn't; mustn't; needn't; oughtn't/ ought not to

Modal Examples Uses
Can/ can't

She can read and write

It can rain today

Can I borrow your pen?

Can you lend me your notes?

Can I carry your books?

ability

possibility /probability

seeking permission

request

offer

Could/ couldn't

Could I borrow your book?

Could you please help me with  this sum?

We could go for a picnic on Sunday

I think you could come first this time 

There was a time when I could  work round the clock.

seeking permission

request

suggestion

possibility/ probability

past ability

May

May I have some water?

May I help you?

May I shut the door?

India may become a super power by 2020.

May God bless you

request

offer

permission

possibility/ probability

wish/ desire

Might They might sell their house as they need the money. future possibility/ probability
Will /Won't

It is very cold so I will stay at home.

I will help you if you wish.

Will you look after my dog for a day?

It will rain tonight.

I will get you a shawl from Srinagar.

intention

offer

request

prediction

promise

Would/Wouldn't

Would you mind if I come over tonight?

Would five o'clock suit you?

Yes it would.

Would you pass the salt?

Would you come to my party?

Would you prefer tea or coffee?

permission

making arrangements

request

invitation

preference

 

 

Shall

Shall I help you?

Shall we meet at 3.00 pm outside Bakshi Stadium?

offer

making arrangements

Should

We should check the timings of the train.

You should listen to the advice of your elders.

recommended action

advice

Ought to

You ought to do your duty.

The bus ought to be here any minute

advice

probability

Must/mustn't

We must make a move now.

You mustn't tell lies.

obligation

necessity

Need

He need not go to the market.

You need to lose weight.

I need to get the groceries.

necessity

compulsion

insistence


Can you make some guesses about the dead man? Give reasons for your answers. 
a) Did the man die a natural death or was he murdered? 
b) Was the dead man rich or poor? 
c) Who is the man bending over him? 


Passives in Headlines and Notices
Headlines.
Newspaper headlines are short and crisp. They often use the passive as it may
not be necessary to focus on the doer.

             Sales Tax Increased

Expand the following headlines using passives as shown.
a) Oscar award for A.R. Rahman's Jai Ho
A.R. Rahman was awarded the Oscar for his song Jai Ho in the movie Slumdog
Millionaire.

(b) Son of business tycoon kidnapped
_____________________________________________
(c) Explosive found near Regal Cinema
_____________________________________________


Imagine you are a famous person. Write a brief report (maximum 80 words) of a day in your life. Use the passive voice where you think it is appropriate. An example of how you might start is given below.

I woke up at 7 am and was given tea. It was a lovely cool morning so I decided to walk to the film studio. Normally I am driven____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Each sentence has four words underlined. Select the one underlined word that is incorrect and write it in the box as shown.

  1. Machu Picchu is the pre-Columbian Inca site located 2430 mts above sea-level. [ The]
  2. It was situated on a mountain ridge in Peru. [_____]
  3. Machu Picchu was declared an UNESCO world heritage site in 1983.[_____]
  4. Before it was not plundered by the Spanish it is an important cultural site. [_____]
  5. This Peruvian historic sanctuary is considered a sacred place. [_____]

Prepositions of Location
Picture Dictation
Work in pairs - Student A and Student B. Student A only (picture given below) - . Keep the picture secret from Student B. Describe exactly what you see to Student B, who must draw the picture from the information given. At the end, compare the two pictures. Draw your picture in the box below.

 

e.g.
In the middle there’s a small house. Behind the house there are two hills. Several birds are flying over the house…


Look at the map below.
You have invited three friends to a party at your house. Write three separate notes, giving them directions from 1, 2 and 3 to your house. You may use the words in the box.

The directions from (1) are given here as an example

Go down Diwan Marg and turn right down Antonio Avenue. Walk as far as the traffic lights then turn right into Mount Road. Turn first left into The Crescent and my house is on the left.
________________________________


On the basis of your reading of the exctract on Chess , complete the following table with your partner . 

Figure  Name  Order of importance  Function  Significance 
       
       
       
       
       
       

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