Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
\[\lim_{x \to - 2} \frac{x^3 + x^2 + 4x + 12}{x^3 - 3x + 2}\]
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let p(x) = x3 + x2 + 4x + 12
p(–2) = 0
Thus, x = –2 is the root of p(x).
Now,
\[\left( x + 2 \right)\] is a factor of p(x).
p(x) = x3 + x2 + 4x + 12
= (x + 2)(x2 – x + 6)
Let q(x) = x3 – 3x + 2
q\[\left( - 2 \right)\] =\[-\]8 + 6 + 2
= 0
Thus, x =\[-\]2 is the root of q(x).
Now, \[\left( x + 2 \right)\]is a factor of q(x).
q(x) = (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 1)
\[\Rightarrow \lim_{x \to - 2} \left[ \frac{x^3 + x^2 + 4x + 12}{x^3 - 3x + 2} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to - 2} \left[ \frac{\left( x + 2 \right)\left( x^2 - x + 6 \right)}{\left( x + 2 \right)\left( x^2 - 2x + 1 \right)} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{( 2 )^2 - \left( - 2 \right) + 6}{\left( - 2 \right)^2 - 2\left( - 2 \right) + 1}\]
\[ = \frac{4 + 2 + 6}{4 + 4 + 1}\]
\[ = \frac{12}{9}\]
\[ = \frac{4}{3}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{2 x^2 + 3x + 4}{x^2 + 3x + 2}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{\sqrt{2x + 3}}{x + 3}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt{x + 8}}{\sqrt{x}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to - 1} \frac{x^3 - 3x + 1}{x - 1}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{x^2 - 4x + 3}{x^2 - 2x - 3}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \sqrt{3}} \frac{x^4 - 9}{x^2 + 4\sqrt{3}x - 15}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 1/4} \frac{4x - 1}{2\sqrt{x} - 1}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 3} \left( \frac{1}{x - 3} - \frac{3}{x^2 - 3x} \right)\]
\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{\left( x + 2 \right)^{5/2} - \left( a + 2 \right)^{5/2}}{x - a}\]
\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{\left( x + 2 \right)^{3/2} - \left( a + 2 \right)^{3/2}}{x - a}\]
\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{x^{5/7} - a^{5/7}}{x^{2/7} - a^{2/7}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 4} \frac{x^3 - 64}{x^2 - 16}\]
If \[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{x^5 - a^5}{x - a} = 405,\]find all possible values of a.
If \[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{x^3 - a^3}{x - a} = \lim_{x \to 1} \frac{x^4 - 1}{x - 1},\] find all possible values of a.
\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{3 x^3 - 4 x^2 + 6x - 1}{2 x^3 + x^2 - 5x + 7}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \left[ \sqrt{x}\left\{ \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \right\} \right]\]
\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{a x^2 + b}{x^2 + 1}, \lim_{x \to 0} f\left( x \right) = 1\] and \[\lim_{x \to \infty} f\left( x \right) = 1,\]then prove that f(−2) = f(2) = 1
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 3x}{5x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{x^2}{\sin x^2} \right]\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{7x \cos x - 3 \sin x}{4x + \tan x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 5x - \sin 3x}{\sin x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{1 + \cos x}}{x^2}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{x^2 + 1 - \cos x}{x \sin x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 2x \left( \cos 3x - \cos x \right)}{x^3}\]
\[\lim_\theta \to 0 \frac{\sin 4\theta}{\tan 3\theta}\]
Evaluate the following limits:
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{2\sin x - \sin2x}{x^3}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{\sqrt{\cos x} - \sqrt{\sin x}}{x - \frac{\pi}{4}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right) \sin x - 2 \cos x}{\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right) + \cot x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \pi} \frac{\sqrt{2 + \cos x} - 1}{\left( \pi - x \right)^2}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\log \left( 3 + x \right) - \log \left( 3 - x \right)}{x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0^+} \left\{ 1 + \tan^2 \sqrt{x} \right\}^{1/2x}\]
Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to 0^+} \left[ x \right] .\]
Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to 0^-} \left[ x \right] .\]
Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to 0^+} \left[ x \right] .\]
\[\lim_{x \to \pi/3} \frac{\sin \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right)}{2 \cos x - 1}\] is equal to
\[\lim_{x \to 2} \frac{\sqrt{1 + \sqrt{2 + x} - \sqrt{3}}}{x - 2}\] is equal to
The value of \[\lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{\left( n + 2 \right)! + \left( n + 1 \right)!}{\left( n + 2 \right)! - \left( n + 1 \right)!}\] is
If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin\left[ x \right]}{\left[ x \right]}, & \left[ x \right] \neq 0 \\ 0, & \left[ x \right] = 0\end{cases}\] where denotes the greatest integer function, then \[\lim_{x \to 0} f\left( x \right)\]
Which of the following function is not continuous at x = 0?
