मराठी

Lim X → − 2 X 3 + X 2 + 4 X + 12 X 3 − 3 X + 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

\[\lim_{x \to - 2} \frac{x^3 + x^2 + 4x + 12}{x^3 - 3x + 2}\]

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let p(x) = x3 + x2 + 4x + 12
p(–2) = 0
Thus, x = –2 is the root of p(x).
Now,

\[\left( x + 2 \right)\]  is a factor of p(x).

p(x) = x3 + x2 + 4x + 12
       = (x + 2)(x2 – x + 6)

Let q(x) = x3 – 3x + 2
q\[\left( - 2 \right)\]  =\[-\]8 + 6 + 2
         = 0
Thus, x =\[-\]2 is the root of q(x).
Now, \[\left( x + 2 \right)\]is a factor of q(x). 

q(x) = (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 1)

\[\Rightarrow \lim_{x \to - 2} \left[ \frac{x^3 + x^2 + 4x + 12}{x^3 - 3x + 2} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to - 2} \left[ \frac{\left( x + 2 \right)\left( x^2 - x + 6 \right)}{\left( x + 2 \right)\left( x^2 - 2x + 1 \right)} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{(  2 )^2 - \left( - 2 \right) + 6}{\left( - 2 \right)^2 - 2\left( - 2 \right) + 1}\]
\[ = \frac{4 + 2 + 6}{4 + 4 + 1}\]
\[ = \frac{12}{9}\]
\[ = \frac{4}{3}\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 29: Limits - Exercise 29.3 [पृष्ठ २३]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 29 Limits
Exercise 29.3 | Q 29 | पृष्ठ २३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt{x + 8}}{\sqrt{x}}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} 9\] 


\[\lim_{x \to - 1} \frac{x^3 - 3x + 1}{x - 1}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{ax + b}{cx + d}, d \neq 0\]


\[\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{x^2 - 4x + 3}{x^2 - 2x - 3}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 2} \frac{x^3 - 8}{x^2 - 4}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 5} \frac{x^3 - 125}{x^2 - 7x + 10}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{x^2 - x - 6}{x^3 - 3 x^2 + x - 3}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 27} \frac{\left( x^{1/3} + 3 \right) \left( x^{1/3} - 3 \right)}{x - 27}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \sqrt{x^2 + 7x - x}\] 


\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \left[ \frac{\left( n + 2 \right)! + \left( n + 1 \right)!}{\left( n + 2 \right)! - \left( n + 1 \right)!} \right]\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\tan mx}{\tan nx}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin x^n}{x^n}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{1 - \cos mx}{x^2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin^2 4 x^2}{x^4}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{2x - \sin x}{\tan x + x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{1 - \cos 4x}{x^2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{1 - \cos 5x}{1 - \cos 6x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{cosec x - \cot x}{x}\]


Evaluate the following limit: 

\[\lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\left( a + h \right)^2 \sin\left( a + h \right) - a^2 \sin a}{h}\] 


Evaluate the following limit:

\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{3}} \frac{\sqrt{1 - \cos6x}}{\sqrt{2}\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right)}\]


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{\sqrt{2} - \cos x - \sin x}{\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)^2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{\cos \sqrt{x} - \cos \sqrt{a}}{x - a}\] 


\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \left( 1 + \frac{x}{n} \right)^n\]


Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to 0^-} \left[ x \right] .\]

 

Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sin x}{x} .\] 


Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to \pi} \frac{\sin x}{x - \pi} .\]


If \[f\left( x \right) = x \sin \left( 1/x \right), x \neq 0,\]  then \[\lim_{x \to 0} f\left( x \right) =\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0}  \frac{\left( 1 - \cos 2x \right) \sin 5x}{x^2 \sin 3x} =\]


\[\lim_{x \to \pi/4} \frac{\sqrt{2} \cos x - 1}{\cot x - 1}\] is equal to


\[\lim_{x \to \infty} a^x \sin \left( \frac{b}{a^x} \right), a, b > 1\] is equal to 


\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\left| x \right|}{x}\]  is equal to 


Evaluate the following limits: `lim_(x -> 2)[(x^(-3) - 2^(-3))/(x - 2)]`


If `f(x) = {{:(x + 2",",  x ≤ - 1),(cx^2",", x > -1):}`, find 'c' if `lim_(x -> -1) f(x)` exists


Evaluate the Following limit:

`lim_(x->5) [(x^3 -125)/(x^5-3125)]`


Evaluate the following limit:

`lim_(x->7)[((root(3)(x) - root(3)(7))(root(3)(x) + root(3)(7)))/(x - 7)]`


Evaluate the Following limit:

`lim_(x->7)[((root(3)(x)-root(3)(7))(root(3)(x)+root(3)(7)))/(x-7)]`


Evaluate the following limit:

`\underset{x->5}{lim}[(x^3 - 125)/(x^5 - 3125)]`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×