Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
\[\lim_{x \to - 2} \frac{x^3 + x^2 + 4x + 12}{x^3 - 3x + 2}\]
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let p(x) = x3 + x2 + 4x + 12
p(–2) = 0
Thus, x = –2 is the root of p(x).
Now,
\[\left( x + 2 \right)\] is a factor of p(x).

p(x) = x3 + x2 + 4x + 12
= (x + 2)(x2 – x + 6)
Let q(x) = x3 – 3x + 2
q\[\left( - 2 \right)\] =\[-\]8 + 6 + 2
= 0
Thus, x =\[-\]2 is the root of q(x).
Now, \[\left( x + 2 \right)\]is a factor of q(x).

q(x) = (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 1)
\[\Rightarrow \lim_{x \to - 2} \left[ \frac{x^3 + x^2 + 4x + 12}{x^3 - 3x + 2} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to - 2} \left[ \frac{\left( x + 2 \right)\left( x^2 - x + 6 \right)}{\left( x + 2 \right)\left( x^2 - 2x + 1 \right)} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{( 2 )^2 - \left( - 2 \right) + 6}{\left( - 2 \right)^2 - 2\left( - 2 \right) + 1}\]
\[ = \frac{4 + 2 + 6}{4 + 4 + 1}\]
\[ = \frac{12}{9}\]
\[ = \frac{4}{3}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
\[\lim_{x \to 1} \left( \frac{1}{x^2 + x - 2} - \frac{x}{x^3 - 1} \right)\]
\[\lim_{x \to 1} \left( \frac{1}{x - 1} - \frac{2}{x^2 - 1} \right)\]
\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{1 - x^{- 1/3}}{1 - x^{- 2/3}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{x^{5/7} - a^{5/7}}{x^{2/7} - a^{2/7}}\]
If \[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{x^5 - a^5}{x - a} = 405,\]find all possible values of a.
\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \left[ \left\{ \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \right\} \sqrt{x + 2} \right]\]
\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \left[ \frac{1^2 + 2^2 + . . . + n^2}{n^3} \right]\]
Evaluate: \[\lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{1^4 + 2^4 + 3^4 + . . . + n^4}{n^5} - \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{1^3 + 2^3 + . . . + n^3}{n^5}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin x \cos x}{3x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\tan x - \sin x}{\sin 3x - 3 \sin x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{1 - \cos 5x}{1 - \cos 6x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\tan 2x - \sin 2x}{x^3}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{1 - \tan x}{x - \frac{\pi}{4}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{1 - \sin x}{\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right)^2}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{\sqrt{\cos x} - \sqrt{\sin x}}{x - \frac{\pi}{4}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\sqrt{2 - \sin x} - 1}{\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right)^2}\]
\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{\cos \sqrt{x} - \cos \sqrt{a}}{x - a}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{f\left( x \right) - f\left( \frac{\pi}{4} \right)}{x - \frac{\pi}{4}},\]
\[\lim_{x \to - 1} \frac{x^2 - x - 2}{\left( x^2 + x \right) + \sin \left( x + 1 \right)}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \pi} \frac{1 + \cos x}{\tan^2 x}\]
Evaluate the following limit:
\[\lim_{x \to \pi} \frac{1 - \sin\frac{x}{2}}{\cos\frac{x}{2}\left( \cos\frac{x}{4} - \sin\frac{x}{4} \right)}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \pi} \frac{1 + \cos x}{\tan^2 x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{{cosec}^2 x - 2}{\cot x - 1}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 2x}{e^x - 1}\]
Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to 0^-} \frac{\sin \left[ x \right]}{\left[ x \right]} .\]
\[\lim_{x \to \pi/4} \frac{\sqrt{2} \cos x - 1}{\cot x - 1}\] is equal to
\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{1 - 2 + 3 - 4 + 5 - 6 + . . . . + \left( 2n - 1 \right) - 2n}{\sqrt{n^2 + 1} + \sqrt{n^2 - 1}}\] is equal to
\[\lim_{x \to \pi/4} \frac{4\sqrt{2} - \left( \cos x + \sin x \right)^5}{1 - \sin 2x}\] is equal to
The value of \[\lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{\left( n + 2 \right)! + \left( n + 1 \right)!}{\left( n + 2 \right)! - \left( n + 1 \right)!}\] is
The value of \[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\left( x + 1 \right)^{10} + \left( x + 2 \right)^{10} + . . . + \left( x + 100 \right)^{10}}{x^{10} + {10}^{10}}\] is
Evaluate the following limits: `lim_(x -> 0)[(root(3)(1 + x) - sqrt(1 + x))/x]`
Evaluate the following limits: `lim_(y -> 1) [(2y - 2)/(root(3)(7 + y) - 2)]`
Evaluate the following Limits: `lim_(x -> "a") ((x + 2)^(5/3) - ("a" + 2)^(5/3))/(x - "a")`
Evaluate the following Limit:
`lim_(x -> 0) ((1 + x)^"n" - 1)/x`
`lim_(x->3) (x^5 - 243)/(x^3 - 27)` = ?
Number of values of x where the function
f(x) = `{{:((tanxlog(x - 2))/(x^2 - 4x + 3); x∈(2, 4) - {3, π}),(1/6tanx; x = 3"," π):}`
is discontinuous, is ______.
Evaluate the following limit:
`lim_(x->3)[sqrt(x+6)/x]`
Evaluate the following limit:
`lim _ (x -> 5) [(x^3 - 125) / (x^5 - 3125)]`
