हिंदी

Lim X → − 2 X 3 + X 2 + 4 X + 12 X 3 − 3 X + 2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

\[\lim_{x \to - 2} \frac{x^3 + x^2 + 4x + 12}{x^3 - 3x + 2}\]

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let p(x) = x3 + x2 + 4x + 12
p(–2) = 0
Thus, x = –2 is the root of p(x).
Now,

\[\left( x + 2 \right)\]  is a factor of p(x).

p(x) = x3 + x2 + 4x + 12
       = (+ 2)(x2 – x + 6)

Let q(x) = x3 – 3x + 2
q\[\left( - 2 \right)\]  =\[-\]8 + 6 + 2
         = 0
Thus, x =\[-\]2 is the root of q(x).
Now, \[\left( x + 2 \right)\]is a factor of q(x). 

q(x) = (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 1)

\[\Rightarrow \lim_{x \to - 2} \left[ \frac{x^3 + x^2 + 4x + 12}{x^3 - 3x + 2} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to - 2} \left[ \frac{\left( x + 2 \right)\left( x^2 - x + 6 \right)}{\left( x + 2 \right)\left( x^2 - 2x + 1 \right)} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{(  2 )^2 - \left( - 2 \right) + 6}{\left( - 2 \right)^2 - 2\left( - 2 \right) + 1}\]
\[ = \frac{4 + 2 + 6}{4 + 4 + 1}\]
\[ = \frac{12}{9}\]
\[ = \frac{4}{3}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 29: Limits - Exercise 29.3 [पृष्ठ २३]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 29 Limits
Exercise 29.3 | Q 29 | पृष्ठ २३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

\[\lim_{x \to 4} \frac{x^2 - 7x + 12}{x^2 - 3x - 4}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to - 1} \frac{x^3 + 1}{x + 1}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 3} \left( x^2 - 9 \right) \left[ \frac{1}{x + 3} + \frac{1}{x - 3} \right]\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 1} \left\{ \frac{x - 2}{x^2 - x} - \frac{1}{x^3 - 3 x^2 + 2x} \right\}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{x^{15} - 1}{x^{10} - 1}\] 


If \[\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{x^n - 3^n}{x - 3} = 108,\]  find the value of n


If \[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{x^5 - a^5}{x - a} = 405,\]find all possible values of a

 

 


\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \left[ \frac{1^3 + 2^3 + . . . . n^3}{n^4} \right]\]


\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \left[ \frac{x^4 + 7 x^3 + 46x + a}{x^4 + 6} \right]\] where a is a non-zero real number. 


\[\lim_{x \to - \infty} \left( \sqrt{x^2 - 8x} + x \right)\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{7x \cos x - 3 \sin x}{4x + \tan x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\cos ax - \cos bx}{\cos cx - \cos dx}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 3x - \sin x}{\sin x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin \left( 2 + x \right) - \sin \left( 2 - x \right)}{x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{x^3 \cot x}{1 - \cos x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin \left( 3 + x \right) - \sin \left( 3 - x \right)}{x}\] 


If  \[\lim_{x \to 0} kx  cosec x = \lim_{x \to 0} x  cosec kx,\] 


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\cot x}{\frac{\pi}{2} - x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{\cos x - \cos a}{\sqrt{x} - \sqrt{a}}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{1 - x^2}{\sin 2\pi x}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{f\left( x \right) - f\left( \frac{\pi}{4} \right)}{x - \frac{\pi}{4}},\]


\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{1 + \cos \pi x}{\left( 1 - x \right)^2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{\sqrt{2} - \cos x - \sin x}{\left( 4x - \pi \right)^2}\]


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right) \sin x - 2 \cos x}{\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right) + \cot x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{2 - {cosec}^2 x}{1 - \cot x}\] 


Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to 0^+} \left[ x \right] .\]


Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to \pi} \frac{\sin x}{x - \pi} .\]


\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{x^2 - 1}}{2x + 1}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sin \pi x}{x - 1}\] 


The value of \[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{a^2 - ax + x^2} - \sqrt{a^2 + ax + x^2}}{\sqrt{a + x} - \sqrt{a - x}}\] 


If \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}\frac{\sin\left[ x \right]}{\left[ x \right]}, & \left[ x \right] \neq 0 \\ 0, & \left[ x \right] = 0\end{cases}\]  where  denotes the greatest integer function, then \[\lim_{x \to 0} f\left( x \right)\]  


Let f(x) = `{{:(3^(1/x);   x < 0","                "then at"  x = 0),(lambda[x];   x ≥ 0","   lambda ∈ "R"):}`

If the value of `lim_(x -> 1) (1 - (1 - x))^"m"/x` is 99, then n = ______.


Evaluate `lim_(h -> 0) ((a + h)^2 sin (a + h) - a^2 sina)/h`


If `lim_(x -> 1) (x^4 - 1)/(x - 1) = lim_(x -> k) (x^3 - l^3)/(x^2 - k^2)`, then find the value of k.


Evaluate the following limit:

`lim_(x->5)[(x^3-125)/(x^5-3125)]`


Evaluate the following limit:

`lim_(x->3)[sqrt(x+6)/x]`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×