मराठी

Let R = {(A, A), (B, B), (C, C), (A, B)} Be a Relation on Set a = A, B, C. Then, R is (A) Identify Relation (B) Reflexive (C) Symmetric (D) Antisymmetric

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let R = {(a, a), (b, b), (c, c), (a, b)} be a relation on set A = a, b, c. Then, R is _______________ .

पर्याय

  • identify relation

  • reflexive

  • symmetric

  • antisymmetric

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

reflexive

Explanation:

Reflexivity: Since (a, a∈ R ∈ A, R is reflexive on A.

Symmetry: Since (a, b) R but (b, a) R, R is not symmetric on A.

⇒ R is not antisymmetric on A.

Also, R is not an identity relation on A.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Relations - Exercise 1.4 [पृष्ठ ३२]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 1 Relations
Exercise 1.4 | Q 15 | पृष्ठ ३२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let N denote the set of all natural numbers and R be the relation on N × N defined by (a, b) R (c, d) if ad (b + c) = bc (a + d). Show that R is an equivalence relation.


If R=[(x, y) : x+2y=8] is a relation on N, write the range of R.


Determine whether the following relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive:

Relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, ..., 13, 14} defined as R = {(x, y) : 3x – y = 0}.


Determine whether the following relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive:

Relation R in the set Z of all integers defined as R = {(x, y) : x – y is an integer}.


Show that the relation R in R defined as R = {(a, b) : a ≤ b}, is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric.


Show that the relation R in the set {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 2), (2, 1)} is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.


Given an example of a relation. Which is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.


Show that the relation R defined in the set A of all triangles as R = {(T1, T2) : T1 is similar to T2}, is an equivalence relation. Consider three right angle triangles T1 with sides 3, 4, 5, T2 with sides 5, 12, 13 and T3 with sides 6, 8, and 10. Which triangles among T1, T2 and T3 are related?


Let L be the set of all lines in the XY plane and R be the relation in L defined as R = {(L1, L2) : L1 is parallel to L2}. Show that R is an equivalence relation. Find the set of all lines related to the line y = 2x + 4.


Let R be the relation in the set {1, 2, 3, 4} given by R = {(1, 2), (2, 2), (1, 1), (4, 4), (1, 3), (3, 3), (3, 2)}. Choose the correct answer.


The binary operation *: R x R → R is defined as a *b = 2a + b Find (2 * 3)*4


The following relation is defined on the set of real numbers.

aRb if 1 + ab > 0

Find whether relation is reflexive, symmetric or transitive.


Show that the relation '≥' on the set R of all real numbers is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric ?


Give an example of a relation which is symmetric and transitive but not reflexive?


Defines a relation on N:

xy is square of an integer, x, y ∈ N

Determine the above relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.


Let S be a relation on the set R of all real numbers defined by
S = {(a, b) ∈ R × R : a2 + b2 = 1}
Prove that S is not an equivalence relation on R.


Write the smallest reflexive relation on set A = {1, 2, 3, 4}.


Let A = {3, 5, 7}, B = {2, 6, 10} and R be a relation from A to B defined by R = {(x, y) : x and y are relatively prime}. Then, write R and R−1.


If R is the largest equivalence relation on a set A and S is any relation on A, then _____________ .


If R is a relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3)}, then R is ____________ .


Show that the relation R on the set Z of integers, given by R = {(a,b):2divides (a - b)} is an equivalence relation. 


Show that the relation R on the set Z of all integers, given by R = {(a,b) : 2 divides (a-b)} is an equivalence relation.


If A = {a, b, c}, B = (x , y} find B × A.


Let A = {a, b, c} and the relation R be defined on A as follows:
R = {(a, a), (b, c), (a, b)}.
Then, write minimum number of ordered pairs to be added in R to make R reflexive and transitive


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4 }, define relations on A which have properties of being:
reflexive, transitive but not symmetric


Let R be relation defined on the set of natural number N as follows:
R = {(x, y): x ∈N, y ∈N, 2x + y = 41}. Find the domain and range of the relation R. Also verify whether R is reflexive, symmetric and transitive


Give an example of a map which is neither one-one nor onto


Consider the non-empty set consisting of children in a family and a relation R defined as aRb if a is brother of b. Then R is ______.


Let us define a relation R in R as aRb if a ≥ b. Then R is ______.


The relation R = {(1,1),(2,2),(3,3)} on {1,2,3} is ____________.


If A is a finite set consisting of n elements, then the number of reflexive relations on A is


A relation 'R' in a set 'A' is called a universal relation, if each element of' A' is related to :-


Given a non-empty set X, define the relation R in P(X) as follows:

For A, B ∈ P(X), (4, B) ∈ R iff A ⊂ B. Prove that R is reflexive, transitive and not symmetric.


Let A = {3, 5}. Then number of reflexive relations on A is ______.


A relation R on (1, 2, 3) is given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (1, 2), (3, 3), (2, 3)}. Then the relation R is ______.


Statement 1: The intersection of two equivalence relations is always an equivalence relation.

Statement 2: The Union of two equivalence relations is always an equivalence relation.

Which one of the following is correct?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×