Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Let C be a curve defined parametrically as \[x = a \cos^3 \theta, y = a \sin^3 \theta, 0 \leq \theta \leq \frac{\pi}{2}\] . Determine a point P on C, where the tangent to C is parallel to the chord joining the points (a, 0) and (0, a).
Advertisements
उत्तर
let point be p(x,y)
Given equation
x = a cos3θ
y = asin3θ
Slope of tangent = `"dy"/"dx"`
`"dx"/"dθ" = -3a cos^2θ sinθ`
`"dy"/"dθ" = 3a sin^2θ cosθ`
∴ `"dy"/"dx" = (dy/(dθ))/(dx/(dθ)) = (3a sin^2θ cosθ)/(-3a cos^2θ sinθ) = -tanθ` (∴ slope of tangent)
∴ Given two point (a ,0) and (0 , a)
∴ Slope of chord , m = `(y_2 - y_1)/(x_2 - x_1) = (a - 0)/(0 - a) = a/-a = -1`
∵ It is given that tangent to C is parallel to chord
∴ slope of tangent = slope of chord
⇒ -tanθ = -1
θ = `pi/4`
∴ `x = a cos^3θ`
x = `a cos^3(pi/4)`
`x = a(1/sqrt (2))^3 = a/(2 sqrt(2))`
`y = a sin^3θ`
`y = a sin^3 (pi/4)`
`y = a(1/sqrt (2))^3 = a/(2 sqrt(2))`
∴ Point P is `(a/(2 sqrt(2)) , a/(2 sqrt(2)))`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of the function f given by f(x)=sin2x-cosx,x ∈ (0,π)
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = x2 − 4x + 3 on [1, 3] ?
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f (x) = x(x − 1)2 on [0, 1] ?
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f (x) = x(x − 4)2 on the interval [0, 4] ?
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = cos 2x on [−π/4, π/4] ?
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = ex sin x on [0, π] ?
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = ex cos x on [−π/2, π/2] ?
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f (x) = \[{e^{1 - x}}^2\] on [−1, 1] ?
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{2} - \sin\frac{\pi x}{6} \text { on }[ - 1, 0]\]?
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = sin x − sin 2x on [0, π]?
Using Rolle's theorem, find points on the curve y = 16 − x2, x ∈ [−1, 1], where tangent is parallel to x-axis.
It is given that the Rolle's theorem holds for the function f(x) = x3 + bx2 + cx, x \[\in\] at the point x = \[\frac{4}{3}\] , Find the values of b and c ?
Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = x(x −1) on [1, 2] ?
Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = 2x2 − 3x + 1 on [1, 3] ?
Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = 2x − x2 on [0, 1] ?
Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = x(x + 4)2 on [0, 4] ?
Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = sin x − sin 2x − x on [0, π] ?
Discuss the applicability of Lagrange's mean value theorem for the function
f(x) = | x | on [−1, 1] ?
Show that the lagrange's mean value theorem is not applicable to the function
f(x) = \[\frac{1}{x}\] on [−1, 1] ?
Verify the hypothesis and conclusion of Lagrange's man value theorem for the function
f(x) = \[\frac{1}{4x - 1},\] 1≤ x ≤ 4 ?
Find a point on the parabola y = (x − 4)2, where the tangent is parallel to the chord joining (4, 0) and (5, 1) ?
Find the points on the curve y = x3 − 3x, where the tangent to the curve is parallel to the chord joining (1, −2) and (2, 2) ?
State Rolle's theorem ?
Find the value of c prescribed by Lagrange's mean value theorem for the function \[f\left( x \right) = \sqrt{x^2 - 4}\] defined on [2, 3] ?
If from Lagrange's mean value theorem, we have \[f' \left( x_1 \right) = \frac{f' \left( b \right) - f \left( a \right)}{b - a}, \text { then }\]
The value of c in Lagrange's mean value theorem for the function f (x) = x (x − 2) when x ∈ [1, 2] is
Find the maximum and minimum values of f(x) = secx + log cos2x, 0 < x < 2π
Find the area of greatest rectangle that can be inscribed in an ellipse `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1
Find the difference between the greatest and least values of the function f(x) = sin2x – x, on `[- pi/2, pi/2]`
The values of a for which y = x2 + ax + 25 touches the axis of x are ______.
Minimum value of f if f(x) = sinx in `[(-pi)/2, pi/2]` is ______.
The maximum value of sinx + cosx is ______.
At what point, the slope of the curve y = – x3 + 3x2 + 9x – 27 is maximum? Also find the maximum slope.
Prove that f(x) = sinx + `sqrt(3)` cosx has maximum value at x = `pi/6`
The least value of the function f(x) = `"a"x + "b"/x` (where a > 0, b > 0, x > 0) is ______.
It is given that at x = 1, the function x4 - 62x2 + ax + 9 attains its maximum value on the interval [0, 2]. Find the value of a.
The function f(x) = [x], where [x] =greater integer of x, is
