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Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x: sin (log x)

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प्रश्न

Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x:

sin (log x)

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Le I  = `int sin (logx)x dx`

Put log x = t
∴ x = et
∴ dx = et dt

∴ I = `int sin t xx e^t dt`

= `int e^t sin t dt`

= `e^t int sin t dt - int [d/dt (e^t) int sin t dt] dt`

= `e^t (- cos t) - int e^t (- cos t) dt`

= `-e^t cos t + int e^t cos t dt`

= `- e^t cos t + e^t int cos t dt - int [d/dt (e^t) int cos t dt] dt`

= `- e^t cos t + e^t sin t - int e^t sin t dt`

∴ I = – et cos t + et sin t – I
∴ 2I = et (sin t – cos t)

∴ `I  = e^t/(2) (sin t - cos t) + c`

= `x/(2) [sin (logx) - cos (logx)] + c`.

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पाठ 3: Indefinite Integration - Exercise 3.3 [पृष्ठ १३८]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Indefinite Integration
Exercise 3.3 | Q 2.03 | पृष्ठ १३८

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