मराठी

In Young’S Double Slit Experiment, Show Graphically How Intensity of Light Varies with Distance

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प्रश्न

In Young’s double slit experiment, show graphically how the intensity of light varies with distance

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उत्तर

I - Intensity

d - Distance

The above graph shows the intensity verses distance. The intensity of light does not vary with the distance.

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2017-2018 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In a double-slit experiment using the light of wavelength 600 nm, the angular width of the fringe formed on a distant screen is 0.1°. Find the spacing between the two slits.


Show that the angular width of the first diffraction fringe is half that of the central fringe.


A plate of thickness t made of a material of refractive index µ is placed in front of one of the slits in a double slit experiment. (a) Find the change in the optical path due to introduction of the plate. (b) What should be the minimum thickness t which will make the intensity at the centre of the fringe pattern zero? Wavelength of the light used is \[\lambda.\] Neglect any absorption of light in the plate.


A mica strip and a polystyrene strip are fitted on the two slits of a double slit apparatus. The thickness of the strips is 0.50 mm and the separation between the slits is 0.12 cm. The refractive index of mica and polystyrene are 1.58 and 1.55, respectively, for the light of wavelength 590 nm which is used in the experiment. The interference is observed on a screen at a distance one metre away. (a) What would be the fringe-width? (b) At what distance from the centre will the first maximum be located?


A slit of width 0.6 mm is illuminated by a beam of light consisting of two wavelengths 600 nm and 480 nm. The diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 1.0 m from the slit. Find:

  1. The distance of the second bright fringe from the central maximum pertaining to the light of 600 nm.
  2. The least distance from the central maximum at which bright fringes due to both wavelengths coincide.

How will the interference pattern in Young's double-slit experiment be affected if the source slit is moved away from the plane of the slits?


A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths 600 nm and 500 nm is used in Young's double slit experiment. The silt separation is 1.0 mm and the screen is kept 0.60 m away from the plane of the slits. Calculate:

  1. the distance of the second bright fringe from the central maximum for wavelength 500 nm, and
  2. the least distance from the central maximum where the bright fringes due to both wavelengths coincide.

In a double-slit experiment with monochromatic light, fringes are obtained on a screen placed at some distance from the plane of slits. If the screen is moved by 5 × 10-2 m towards the slits, the change in fringe width is 3 × 10-3 cm. If the distance between the slits is 1 mm, then the wavelength of the light will be ______ nm.


Monochromatic green light of wavelength 5 × 10-7 m illuminates a pair of slits 1 mm apart. The separation of bright lines in the interference pattern formed on a screen 2 m away is ______.


What is the consequence of random phase variation for ordinary light sources?


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