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प्रश्न
In what way is the Rutherford’s atomic model different from that of Thomson’s atomic model?
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उत्तर
Thomson’s model of the atom proposed the resin pudding structure in which electrons are embedded like resins in a positively charged sphere of pudding or cake. Rutherford’s model could be compared with a solar system. According to his model, the positive charge is concentrated in a very small space in the center which was called the nucleus. Electrons revolve around the nucleus in well-defined orbits.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is true or false :
Thomson proposed that the nucleus of an atom contains protons and neutrons.
What important information is furnished about the nucleus of an atom by the alpha particle scattering experiment of Rutherford?
Which of the following statements about Rutherford’s model of atom are correct?
(i) considered the nucleus as positively charged
(ii) established that the α–particles are four times as heavy as a hydrogen atom
(iii) can be compared to solar system
(iv) was in agreement with Thomson’s model
Why did Rutherford select a gold foil in his α–ray scattering experiment?
Enlist the conclusions drawn by Rutherford from his α-ray scattering experiment.
Proton was discovered by ______.
Gold foil alpha particle scattering experiment was performed by ______.
Rutherford’s model of an atom has a very small ______ at the center.
To study the internal structure of the atom, Rutherford used ______.
In Geiger - Marsden scattering experiment, the trajectory traced by an α-particle depends on ______.
