मराठी

In Triangle Abc, Prove the Following: B Sin B − C Sin C = a Sin ( B − C )

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[b \sin B - c \sin C = a \sin \left( B - C \right)\]

 

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let 

\[\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} = k\] 

Consider the LHS of he equation

\[b \sin B - c \sin C = a \sin \left( B - C \right)\]

LHS \[= k\sin B\sin B - k\sin C\sin C\]

\[= k\left( \sin^2 B - \sin^2 C \right)\]
\[ = k\left[ \sin\left( B + C \right)\sin\left( B - C \right) \right] \left[ \because \sin^2 B - \sin^2 C = \sin\left( B + C \right)\sin\left( B - C \right) \right]\]
\[ = k\left[ \sin\left( \pi - A \right)\sin\left( B - C \right) \right] \left[ \because A + B + C = \pi \right]\]
\[ = k\sin A\sin\left( B - C \right) \left[ \because a = k\sin A \right]\]
\[ = a\sin\left( B - C \right) = RHS\]
\[\text{ Hence proved }.\]

shaalaa.com
Sine and Cosine Formulae and Their Applications
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Sine and cosine formulae and their applications - Exercise 10.1 [पृष्ठ १३]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 10 Sine and cosine formulae and their applications
Exercise 10.1 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ १३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If in ∆ABC, ∠A = 45°, ∠B = 60° and ∠C = 75°, find the ratio of its sides. 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\left( a - b \right) \cos \frac{C}{2} = c \sin \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\]


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{a + b}{c} = \frac{\cos \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)}{\sin \frac{C}{2}}\]

 


In any triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\sin \left( \frac{B - C}{2} \right) = \frac{b - c}{a} \cos\frac{A}{2}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[a^2 \sin \left( B - C \right) = \left( b^2 - c^2 \right) \sin A\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{\sqrt{\sin A} - \sqrt{\sin B}}{\sqrt{\sin A} + \sqrt{\sin B}} = \frac{a + b - 2\sqrt{ab}}{a - b}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{a^2 \sin \left( B - C \right)}{\sin A} + \frac{b^2 \sin \left( C - A \right)}{\sin B} + \frac{c^2 \sin \left( A - B \right)}{\sin C} = 0\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[a^2 \left( \cos^2 B - \cos^2 C \right) + b^2 \left( \cos^2 C - \cos^2 A \right) + c^2 \left( \cos^2 A - \cos^2 B \right) = 0\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[b \cos B + c \cos C = a \cos \left( B - C \right)\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{\cos^2 B - \cos^2 C}{b + c} + \frac{\cos^2 C - \cos^2 A}{c + a} + \frac{co s^2 A - \cos^2 B}{a + b} = 0\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[a \cos A + b\cos B + c \cos C = 2b \sin A \sin C = 2 c \sin A \sin B\]

 


In ∆ABC, prove that \[a \left( \cos C - \cos B \right) = 2 \left( b - c \right) \cos^2 \frac{A}{2} .\] 


In ∆ABC, prove that if θ be any angle, then b cosθ = c cos (A − θ) + a cos (C + θ). 


In ∆ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C. show that the triangle is right-angled. 


At the foot of a mountain, the elevation of it summit is 45°; after ascending 1000 m towards the mountain up a slope of 30° inclination, the elevation is found to be 60°. Find the height of the mountain. 


If the sides ab and c of ∆ABC are in H.P., prove that \[\sin^2 \frac{A}{2}, \sin^2 \frac{B}{2} \text{ and } \sin^2 \frac{C}{2}\]


In \[∆ ABC, if a = 5, b = 6 a\text{ and } C = 60°\]  show that its area is \[\frac{15\sqrt{3}}{2} sq\].units. 


In \[∆ ABC, if a = \sqrt{2}, b = \sqrt{3} \text{ and } c = \sqrt{5}\] show that its area is \[\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{6} sq .\] units.


In ∆ ABC, if a = 18, b = 24 and c = 30, find cos A, cos B and cos C


In ∆ABC, prove  the following: 

\[2 \left( bc \cos A + ca \cos B + ab \cos C \right) = a^2 + b^2 + c^2\]

 


In ∆ABC, prove the following

\[\left( c^2 - a^2 + b^2 \right) \tan A = \left( a^2 - b^2 + c^2 \right) \tan B = \left( b^2 - c^2 + a^2 \right) \tan C\] 

 


In ∆ABC, prove that  \[a \left( \cos B + \cos C - 1 \right) + b \left( \cos C + \cos A - 1 \right) + c\left( \cos A + \cos B - 1 \right) = 0\]


In ∆ABC, prove the following:

\[4\left( bc \cos^2 \frac{A}{2} + ca \cos^2 \frac{B}{2} + ab \cos^2 \frac{C}{2} \right) = \left( a + b + c \right)^2\]


In \[∆ ABC, if \angle B = 60°,\]  prove that \[\left( a + b + c \right) \left( a - b + c \right) = 3ca\]


Two ships leave a port at the same time. One goes 24 km/hr in the direction N 38° E and other travels 32 km/hr in the direction S 52° E. Find the distance between the ships at the end of 3 hrs. 


Answer  the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.In a ∆ABC, if b =\[\sqrt{3}\] and \[\angle A = 30°\]  find a

   

Answer  the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.

In a ∆ABC, if sinA and sinB are the roots of the equation  \[c^2 x^2 - c\left( a + b \right)x + ab = 0\]  then find \[\angle C\]  

 


Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question. 

In any triangle ABC, find the value of \[a\sin\left( B - C \right) + b\sin\left( C - A \right) + c\sin\left( A - B \right)\ 


Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question. 

In any ∆ABC, find the value of

\[\sum^{}_{}a\left( \text{ sin }B - \text{ sin }C \right)\]


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: 

In a ∆ABC, if a = 2, \[\angle B = 60°\]  and\[\angle C = 75°\] 

 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: 

In a triangle ABC, a = 4, b = 3, \[\angle A = 60°\]   then c is a root of the equation 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: 

In a ∆ABC, if  \[\left( c + a + b \right)\left( a + b - c \right) = ab\] then the measure of angle C is 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:

In any ∆ABC, the value of  \[2ac\sin\left( \frac{A - B + C}{2} \right)\]  is 


If x = sec Φ – tan Φ and y = cosec Φ + cot Φ then show that xy + x – y + 1 = 0
[Hint: Find xy + 1 and then show that x – y = –(xy + 1)]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×