मराठी

Mark the Correct Alternative in Each of the Following: in Any ∆Abc, the Value of 2 a C Sin ( a − B + C 2 ) is

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:

In any ∆ABC, the value of  \[2ac\sin\left( \frac{A - B + C}{2} \right)\]  is 

पर्याय

  • \[a^2 + b^2 - c^2\] 

  • \[c^2 + a^2 - b^2\] 

  • \[b^2 - c^2 - a^2\] 

  • \[c^2 - a^2 - b^2\] 

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

In ∆ABC,  

\[A + B + C = \pi \left( \text{ Angle sum property } \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow A + C = \pi - B\] 

\[\therefore 2ac\sin\left( \frac{A - B + C}{2} \right)\]
\[ = 2ac\sin\left( \frac{\pi - 2B}{2} \right)\]
\[ = 2ac\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - B \right)\]
\[ = 2ac\cos B\]

\[= 2ac\left( \frac{c^2 + a^2 - b^2}{2ca} \right) \left( \text{ Using cosine rule } \right)\]
\[ = c^2 + a^2 - b^2\] 

Hence, the correct answer is option (b).

shaalaa.com
Sine and Cosine Formulae and Their Applications
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Sine and cosine formulae and their applications - Exercise 10.4 [पृष्ठ २७]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 10 Sine and cosine formulae and their applications
Exercise 10.4 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ २७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If in ∆ABC, ∠C = 105°, ∠B = 45° and a = 2, then find b


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{a - b}{a + b} = \frac{\tan \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)}{\tan \left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following:

\[\frac{c}{a - b} = \frac{\tan\left( \frac{A}{2} \right) + \tan \left( \frac{B}{2} \right)}{\tan \left( \frac{A}{2} \right) - \tan \left( \frac{B}{2} \right)}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{c}{a + b} = \frac{1 - \tan \left( \frac{A}{2} \right) \tan \left( \frac{B}{2} \right)}{1 + \tan \left( \frac{A}{2} \right) \tan \left( \frac{B}{2} \right)}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{a + b}{c} = \frac{\cos \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)}{\sin \frac{C}{2}}\]

 


In any triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\sin \left( \frac{B - C}{2} \right) = \frac{b - c}{a} \cos\frac{A}{2}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[a \left( \sin B - \sin C \right) + \left( \sin C - \sin A \right) + c \left( \sin A - \sin B \right) = 0\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{a^2 \sin \left( B - C \right)}{\sin A} + \frac{b^2 \sin \left( C - A \right)}{\sin B} + \frac{c^2 \sin \left( A - B \right)}{\sin C} = 0\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{\cos^2 B - \cos^2 C}{b + c} + \frac{\cos^2 C - \cos^2 A}{c + a} + \frac{co s^2 A - \cos^2 B}{a + b} = 0\]

 


In ∆ABC, prove that: \[\frac{b \sec B + c \sec C}{\tan B + \tan C} = \frac{c \sec C + a \sec A}{\tan C + \tan A} = \frac{a \sec A + b \sec B}{\tan A + \tan B}\]


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[a \cos A + b\cos B + c \cos C = 2b \sin A \sin C = 2 c \sin A \sin B\]

 


In ∆ABC, prove that if θ be any angle, then b cosθ = c cos (A − θ) + a cos (C + θ). 


In ∆ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C. show that the triangle is right-angled. 


At the foot of a mountain, the elevation of it summit is 45°; after ascending 1000 m towards the mountain up a slope of 30° inclination, the elevation is found to be 60°. Find the height of the mountain. 


In \[∆ ABC, if a = 5, b = 6 a\text{ and } C = 60°\]  show that its area is \[\frac{15\sqrt{3}}{2} sq\].units. 


In \[∆ ABC, if a = \sqrt{2}, b = \sqrt{3} \text{ and } c = \sqrt{5}\] show that its area is \[\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{6} sq .\] units.


In ∆ ABC, if a = 18, b = 24 and c = 30, find cos A, cos B and cos C


In ∆ABC, prove that  \[a \left( \cos B + \cos C - 1 \right) + b \left( \cos C + \cos A - 1 \right) + c\left( \cos A + \cos B - 1 \right) = 0\]


In ∆ABC, prove the following:

\[4\left( bc \cos^2 \frac{A}{2} + ca \cos^2 \frac{B}{2} + ab \cos^2 \frac{C}{2} \right) = \left( a + b + c \right)^2\]


In ∆ABC, prove the following: 

\[\sin^3 A \cos \left( B - C \right) + \sin^3 B \cos \left( C - A \right) + \sin^3 C \cos \left( A - B \right) = 3 \sin A \sin B \sin C\]


In \[∆ ABC, \frac{b + c}{12} = \frac{c + a}{13} = \frac{a + b}{15}\]  Prove that \[\frac{\cos A}{2} = \frac{\cos B}{7} = \frac{\cos C}{11}\] 


In \[∆ ABC, if \angle B = 60°,\]  prove that \[\left( a + b + c \right) \left( a - b + c \right) = 3ca\]


If in \[∆ ABC, \cos^2 A + \cos^2 B + \cos^2 C = 1\] prove that the triangle is right-angled. 

 


Answer  the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.In a ∆ABC, if b =\[\sqrt{3}\] and \[\angle A = 30°\]  find a

   

Answer  the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question. 

In a ∆ABC, if b = 20, c = 21 and \[\sin A = \frac{3}{5}\] 

 


Answer  the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.

In a ∆ABC, if sinA and sinB are the roots of the equation  \[c^2 x^2 - c\left( a + b \right)x + ab = 0\]  then find \[\angle C\]  

 


Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question. 

In any triangle ABC, find the value of \[a\sin\left( B - C \right) + b\sin\left( C - A \right) + c\sin\left( A - B \right)\ 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
In any ∆ABC, \[\sum^{}_{} a^2 \left( \sin B - \sin C \right)\] = 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: 

In a ∆ABC, if a = 2, \[\angle B = 60°\]  and\[\angle C = 75°\] 

 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
If the sides of a triangle are in the ratio \[1: \sqrt{3}: 2\] then the measure of its greatest angle is 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: 

In any ∆ABC, 2(bc cosA + ca cosB + ab cosC) = 


Find the value of `(1 + cos  pi/8)(1 + cos  (3pi)/8)(1 + cos  (5pi)/8)(1 + cos  (7pi)/8)`


If x cos θ = `y cos (theta + (2pi)/3) = z cos (theta + (4pi)/3)`, then find the value of xy + yz + zx.


If x = sec Φ – tan Φ and y = cosec Φ + cot Φ then show that xy + x – y + 1 = 0
[Hint: Find xy + 1 and then show that x – y = –(xy + 1)]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×