मराठी

Mark the Correct Alternative in Each of the Following: in Any ∆Abc, the Value of 2 a C Sin ( a − B + C 2 ) is

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:

In any ∆ABC, the value of  \[2ac\sin\left( \frac{A - B + C}{2} \right)\]  is 

पर्याय

  • \[a^2 + b^2 - c^2\] 

  • \[c^2 + a^2 - b^2\] 

  • \[b^2 - c^2 - a^2\] 

  • \[c^2 - a^2 - b^2\] 

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

In ∆ABC,  

\[A + B + C = \pi \left( \text{ Angle sum property } \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow A + C = \pi - B\] 

\[\therefore 2ac\sin\left( \frac{A - B + C}{2} \right)\]
\[ = 2ac\sin\left( \frac{\pi - 2B}{2} \right)\]
\[ = 2ac\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - B \right)\]
\[ = 2ac\cos B\]

\[= 2ac\left( \frac{c^2 + a^2 - b^2}{2ca} \right) \left( \text{ Using cosine rule } \right)\]
\[ = c^2 + a^2 - b^2\] 

Hence, the correct answer is option (b).

shaalaa.com
Sine and Cosine Formulae and Their Applications
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{a - b}{a + b} = \frac{\tan \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)}{\tan \left( \frac{A + B}{2} \right)}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\left( a - b \right) \cos \frac{C}{2} = c \sin \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)\]


In triangle ABC, prove the following:

\[\frac{c}{a - b} = \frac{\tan\left( \frac{A}{2} \right) + \tan \left( \frac{B}{2} \right)}{\tan \left( \frac{A}{2} \right) - \tan \left( \frac{B}{2} \right)}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{c}{a + b} = \frac{1 - \tan \left( \frac{A}{2} \right) \tan \left( \frac{B}{2} \right)}{1 + \tan \left( \frac{A}{2} \right) \tan \left( \frac{B}{2} \right)}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\frac{a + b}{c} = \frac{\cos \left( \frac{A - B}{2} \right)}{\sin \frac{C}{2}}\]

 


In any triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[\sin \left( \frac{B - C}{2} \right) = \frac{b - c}{a} \cos\frac{A}{2}\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[a^2 \sin \left( B - C \right) = \left( b^2 - c^2 \right) \sin A\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[a \left( \sin B - \sin C \right) + \left( \sin C - \sin A \right) + c \left( \sin A - \sin B \right) = 0\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following: 

\[b \cos B + c \cos C = a \cos \left( B - C \right)\]

 


In triangle ABC, prove the following:

\[\frac{\cos 2A}{a^2} - \frac{\cos 2B}{b^2} - \frac{1}{a^2} - \frac{1}{b^2}\]

 


In ∆ABC, prove that: \[\frac{b \sec B + c \sec C}{\tan B + \tan C} = \frac{c \sec C + a \sec A}{\tan C + \tan A} = \frac{a \sec A + b \sec B}{\tan A + \tan B}\]


\[a \left( \cos B \cos C + \cos A \right) = b \left( \cos C \cos A + \cos B \right) = c \left( \cos A \cos B + \cos C \right)\]


At the foot of a mountain, the elevation of it summit is 45°; after ascending 1000 m towards the mountain up a slope of 30° inclination, the elevation is found to be 60°. Find the height of the mountain. 


If the sides a, b and c of ∆ABC are in H.P., prove that \[\sin^2 \frac{A}{2}, \sin^2 \frac{B}{2} \text{ and } \sin^2 \frac{C}{2}\]


In \[∆ ABC, if a = 5, b = 6 a\text{ and } C = 60°\]  show that its area is \[\frac{15\sqrt{3}}{2} sq\].units. 


In \[∆ ABC, if a = \sqrt{2}, b = \sqrt{3} \text{ and } c = \sqrt{5}\] show that its area is \[\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{6} sq .\] units.


In ∆ ABC, if a = 18, b = 24 and c = 30, find cos A, cos B and cos C. 


In ∆ABC, prove the following: \[c \left( a \cos B - b \cos A \right) = a^2 - b^2\]


In ∆ABC, prove the following:

\[4\left( bc \cos^2 \frac{A}{2} + ca \cos^2 \frac{B}{2} + ab \cos^2 \frac{C}{2} \right) = \left( a + b + c \right)^2\]


In ∆ABC, prove the following: 

\[\sin^3 A \cos \left( B - C \right) + \sin^3 B \cos \left( C - A \right) + \sin^3 C \cos \left( A - B \right) = 3 \sin A \sin B \sin C\]


In \[∆ ABC, if \angle B = 60°,\]  prove that \[\left( a + b + c \right) \left( a - b + c \right) = 3ca\]


If in \[∆ ABC, \cos^2 A + \cos^2 B + \cos^2 C = 1\] prove that the triangle is right-angled. 

 


Two ships leave a port at the same time. One goes 24 km/hr in the direction N 38° E and other travels 32 km/hr in the direction S 52° E. Find the distance between the ships at the end of 3 hrs. 


Answer  the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question. 

Find the area of the triangle ∆ABC in which a = 1, b = 2 and \[\angle C = 60º\] 



Answer  the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question. 

In a ∆ABC, if b = 20, c = 21 and \[\sin A = \frac{3}{5}\] 

 


Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question.  

If in a ∆ABC, \[\frac{\cos A}{a} = \frac{\cos B}{b} = \frac{\cos C}{c}\] then find the measures of angles A, B, C. 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
In any ∆ABC, \[\sum^{}_{} a^2 \left( \sin B - \sin C \right)\] = 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: 

In a ∆ABC, if a = 2, \[\angle B = 60°\]  and\[\angle C = 75°\] 

 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: 

In any ∆ABC, 2(bc cosA + ca cosB + ab cosC) = 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: 

In a triangle ABC, a = 4, b = 3, \[\angle A = 60°\]   then c is a root of the equation 


Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:

In any ∆ABC, \[a\left( b\cos C - c\cos B \right) =\]  


If x = sec Φ – tan Φ and y = cosec Φ + cot Φ then show that xy + x – y + 1 = 0
[Hint: Find xy + 1 and then show that x – y = –(xy + 1)]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×