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प्रश्न
In the diagram below, XX’ represents the principal axis, O the optical centre and F the focus of the lens. Complete the path of rays A and B as they emerge out of the lens.
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| (a) | (b) |
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उत्तर
The path of rays A and B as they emerge out of the lens is shown.
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| (a) | (b) |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain optical centre of a lens with the help of proper diagram(s).
In the following figure (a) and (b), F1 and F2 are positions of the two foci of thin lenses. Draw the path taken by the light ray AB after it emerges from each lens.
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| (a) |
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| (b) |
Distinguish between a real and a virtual image.
Study the diagram shown in Fig. 5.56
Complete the diagram to show the formation of image A’B’ of the object AB of same size.

Study the diagram shown in the following Figure.
Name the lens LL’ and draw its outline.

The diagram given below shows the position of an object OA in relation to a converging lens L whose foci are at F1 and F2.

- Draw two rays to locate the position of the image.
- State the position of the image with reference to the lens.
- Describe three characteristics of the image.
- Describe how the distance of the image from the lens and its size change as the object is moved towards F1.
A ray of light incident at the optical centre of lens, passes undeviated after refraction.
A lens used as a magnifying glass
- is a diverging lens
- produces a virtual image
- is placed with the object nearer the lens than the principal focus
Define the term focus of a lens.
State the nature and position of the object on the principal axis to obtain a real and magnified image.






