मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

In ∆ABC, prove that ac cos B − bc cos A = a2 − b2 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In ∆ABC, prove that ac cos B − bc cos A = a2 − b2 

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

ac cos B – bc cos A

= `"ac" (("c"^2 + "a"^2 - "b"^2)/(2"ac")) - "bc" (("b"^2 + "c"^2 - "a"^2)/(2"bc"))`   .......[By cosine rule]

= `(("c"^2 + "a"^2 - "b"^2)/2) - (("b"^2 + "c"^2 - "a"^2)/2)`

= `("c"^2 + "a"^2 - "b"^2 - "b"^2 - "c"^2 + "a"^2)/2`

= `(2"a"^2 - 2"b"^2)/2`

= a2 – b2 

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.3: Trigonometric Functions - Very Short Answers

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In Δ ABC with the usual notations prove that `(a-b)^2 cos^2(C/2)+(a+b)^2sin^2(C/2)=c^2`


In ΔABC, prove that `tan((A - B)/2) = (a - b)/(a + b)*cot  C/2`.


In Δ ABC, if a = 13, b = 14 and c = 15, then sin (A/2)= _______.

(A) `1/5`

(B) `sqrt(1/5)`

(C) `4/5`

(D) `2/5`


The principal solutions of cot x = -`sqrt3`  are .................


 In , ΔABC prove that 

`"sin"(("B" - "C")/2) = (("b" - "c")/"a") "cos"("A"/2)`                               


Find the Cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are:

`(sqrt(2), pi/4)`


Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.

`(sqrt(2), sqrt(2))`


Find the polar co-ordinates of the point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are.

`(0, 1/2)`


Find the polar coordinates of the point whose Cartesian coordinates are `(1, - sqrt(3))`.


Solve the triangle in which a = `(sqrt3 + 1)`, b = `(sqrt3 - 1)` and ∠C = 60°.


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

ac cos B - bc cos A = a2 - b2


In any Δ ABC, prove the following:

`("b" - "c")/"a" = (tan  "B"/2 - tan  "C"/2)/(tan  "B"/2 +tan  "C"/2)`


In Δ ABC, if a, b, c are in A.P., then show that cot `"A"/2, cot  "B"/2, cot  "C"/2` are also in A.P.


In ΔABC, if `"cos A"/"a" = "cos B"/"b"`, then show that it is an isosceles triangle.


In Δ ABC, if sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C, then show that the triangle is a right-angled triangle.


Prove that `tan^-1 sqrt"x" = 1/2 cos^-1 ((1 - "x")/(1 + "x"))`, if x ∈ [0, 1]


If sin `(sin^-1  1/5 + cos^-1 x) = 1`, then find the value of x.


Solve: `tan^-1 ("1 - x"/"1 + x") = 1/2 (tan^-1 "x")`, for x > 0.


If polar co-ordinates of a point are `(3/4, (3pi)/4)`, then its Cartesian co-ordinate are ______


Find the polar co-ordinates of point whose Cartesian co-ordinates are `(1, sqrt(3))`


In ∆ABC, prove that `sin  ((A - B)/2) = ((a - b)/c) cos  C/2` 


In ∆ABC, prove that `(cos^2"A" - cos^2"B")/("a" + "b") + (cos^2"B" - cos^2"C")/("b" + "c") + (cos^2"C" - cos^2"A")/("c" + "a")` = 0


In ∆ABC, if ∠A = `pi/2`, then prove that sin(B − C) = `("b"^2 - "c"^2)/("b"^2 + "c"^2)`


With usual notations, if the angles A, B, C of a Δ ABC are in AP and b : c = `sqrt3 : sqrt2`.


In a triangle ABC, If `(sin "A" - sin "C")/(cos "C" - cos "A")` = cot B, then A, B, C are in ________.


In a ΔABC, `(sin  "C"/2)/(cos(("A" - "B")/2))` = ______ 


If one side of a triangle is double the other and the angles opposite to these sides differ by 60°, then the triangle is ______


If P(6, 10, 10), Q(1, 0, -5), R(6, -10, λ) are vertices of a triangle right angled at Q, then value of λ is ______.


In Δ ABC; with usual notations, `("b" sin "B" - "c" sin "C")/(sin ("B - C"))` = _______.


In Δ ABC, with the usual notations, if `(tan  "A"/2)(tan  "B"/2) = 3/4` then a + b = ______.


In any triangle ABC, the simplified form of `(cos2A)/a^2 - (cos2B)/b^2` is ______


The smallest angle of the ΔABC, when a = 7, b = `4sqrt(3)` and c = `sqrt(13)` is ______.


If polar co-ordinates of a point are `(1/2, pi/2)`, then its cartesian co-ordinates are ______.


If in a `triangle"ABC",` a2cos2 A - b2 - c2 = 0, then ______.


If in ΔABC, `sin  "B"/2 sin  "C"/2 = sin  "A"/2` and 2s is the perimeter of the triangle, then s is ______.


In ΔABC, if `"a" cos^2  "C"/2 + "c" cos^2  "A"/2 = (3"b")/2`, then a, b, c are in ______.


In a triangle ABC, b = `sqrt3`, c = 1 and ∠A = 30°, then the largest angle of the triangle is ______ 


In a ΔABC, if `("b" + "c")/11 = ("c" + "a")/12 = ("a" + "b")/13`, then cos C = ______.


Find the cartesian co-ordinates of the point whose polar co-ordinates are `(1/2, π/3)`.


In triangle ABC, a = 4, b = 3 and ∠A = 60°. If ' c' is a root of the equation c2 – 3c – k = 0. Then k = ______. (with usual notations)


The number of solutions of the equation sin 2x – 2 cosx + 4 sinx = 4 in the interval [0, 5π] is ______.


In a triangle ABC, in usual notation, (a + b + c)(b + c – a) = λbc will be true if ______.


In ΔABC, `(a - b)^2 cos^2  C/2 + (a + b)^2 sin^2  C/2` is equal to ______.


In any ΔABC, prove that:

(b + c) cos A + (c + a) cos B + (a + b) cos C = a + b + c.


The perimeter of ΔABC is 20, ∠A = 60°, area of ΔABC = `10sqrt(3)`, then find the values of a, b, c.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×