Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If \[y = \log \sqrt{\frac{1 + \tan x}{1 - \tan x}}\] prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sec 2x\] ?
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[\text{Let y } = \log\sqrt{\frac{1 + \tan x}{1 - \tan x}}\]
\[ \Rightarrow y = \log \left\{ \frac{1 + \tan x}{1 - \tan x} \right\}^\frac{1}{2} \]
\[ \Rightarrow y = \frac{1}{2}\log\left\{ \frac{1 + \tan x}{1 - \tan x} \right\}\]
\[ \Rightarrow y = \frac{1}{2}\left\{ \log\left( 1 + \tan x \right) - \log\left( 1 - \tan x \right) \right\}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x} = \frac{1}{2}\left\{ \frac{d}{dx}\left\{ \log\left( 1 + \tan x \right) \right\} - \frac{d}{dx}\left\{ \log\left( 1 - \tan x \right) \right\} \right\}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2}\left\{ \frac{1}{1 + \tan x } \times \frac{d}{dx}\left( 1 + \tan x \right) - \frac{1}{1 - \tan x} \times \frac{d}{dx}\left( 1 - \tan x \right) \right\}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2}\left\{ \frac{1}{1 + \tan x}\left( 0 + \sec^2 x \right) - \frac{1}{1 - \tan x}\left( 0 - \sec^2 x \right) \right\}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2}\left\{ \frac{\sec^2 x}{1 + \tan x} + \frac{\sec^2 x}{1 - \tan x} \right\}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2} \sec^2 x\left\{ \frac{1 - \tan x + 1 + \tan x}{1 - \tan^2 x} \right\}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2} \sec^2 x\left( \frac{2}{1 - \tan^2 x} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{\sec^2 x}{1 - \tan^2 x}\]
\[ = \frac{1 + \tan^2 x}{1 - \tan^2 x}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{\frac{1 - \tan^2 x}{1 + \tan^2 x}}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{\cos2x}\]
\[ = \sec2x\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Show that the semi-vertical angle of the cone of the maximum volume and of given slant height is `cos^(-1)(1/sqrt3)`
If the function f(x)=2x3−9mx2+12m2x+1, where m>0 attains its maximum and minimum at p and q respectively such that p2=q, then find the value of m.
If the sum of the lengths of the hypotenuse and a side of a right triangle is given, show that the area of the triangle is maximum, when the angle between them is 60º.
Differentiate the following functions from first principles x2ex ?
Differentiate log7 (2x − 3) ?
Differentiate \[e^{3 x} \cos 2x\] ?
Differentiate \[\frac{2^x \cos x}{\left( x^2 + 3 \right)^2}\]?
Differentiate \[\frac{e^x \sin x}{\left( x^2 + 2 \right)^3}\] ?
Differentiate \[\cos \left( \log x \right)^2\] ?
If \[y = e^x + e^{- x}\] prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sqrt{y^2 - 4}\] ?
Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left\{ \frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2 + a^2}} \right\}\] ?
Differentiate \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{a + b \tan x}{b - a \tan x} \right)\] ?
If \[y = \cos^{- 1} \left( 2x \right) + 2 \cos^{- 1} \sqrt{1 - 4 x^2}, - \frac{1}{2} < x < 0, \text{ find } \frac{dy}{dx} \] ?
If \[y = \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{1 - x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 - x}} \right), \text{find } \frac{dy}{dx}\] ?
Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left\{ \frac{2^{x + 1} \cdot 3^x}{1 + \left(36 \right)^x} \right\}\] with respect to x.
Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] in the following case \[x^{2/3} + y^{2/3} = a^{2/3}\] ?
Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] in the following case \[x^5 + y^5 = 5 xy\] ?
Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] \[y = x^{\sin x} + \left( \sin x \right)^x\] ?
Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] \[y = \left( \tan x \right)^{\cot x} + \left( \cot x \right)^{\tan x}\] ?
If \[y^x = e^{y - x}\] ,prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\left( 1 + \log y \right)^2}{\log y}\] ?
If \[xy \log \left( x + y \right) = 1\] , prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - \frac{y \left( x^2 y + x + y \right)}{x \left( x y^2 + x + y \right)}\] ?
Find the derivative of the function f (x) given by \[f\left( x \right) = \left( 1 + x \right) \left( 1 + x^2 \right) \left( 1 + x^4 \right) \left( 1 + x^8 \right)\] and hence find `f' (1)` ?
If \[y^x + x^y + x^x = a^b\] ,find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] ?
If \[y = \left( \cos x \right)^{\left( \cos x \right)^{\left( \cos x \right) . . . \infty}}\],prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - \frac{y^2 \tan x}{\left( 1 - y \log \cos x \right)}\]?
Differentiate log (1 + x2) with respect to tan−1 x ?
Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left( 4x \sqrt{1 - 4 x^2} \right)\] with respect to \[\sqrt{1 - 4 x^2}\] , if \[x \in \left( \frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{2} \right)\] ?
Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left( 2x \sqrt{1 - x^2} \right)\] with respect to \[\sec^{- 1} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}} \right)\], if \[x \in \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, 1 \right)\] ?
Differentiate \[\cos^{- 1} \left( 4 x^3 - 3x \right)\] with respect to \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{\sqrt{1 - x^2}}{x} \right), \text{ if }\frac{1}{2} < x < 1\] ?
Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left( 2 ax \sqrt{1 - a^2 x^2} \right)\] with respect to \[\sqrt{1 - a^2 x^2}, \text{ if }-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} < ax < \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\] ?
If \[y = \sin^{- 1} \left( \frac{2x}{1 + x^2} \right)\] write the value of \[\frac{dy}{dx}\text { for } x > 1\] ?
If \[y = \sin^{- 1} \left( \frac{1 - x^2}{1 + x^2} \right) + \cos^{- 1} \left( \frac{1 - x^2}{1 + x^2} \right),\text{ find } \frac{dy}{dx}\] ?
If \[y = \left( 1 + \frac{1}{x} \right)^x , \text{then} \frac{dy}{dx} =\] ____________.
Find the second order derivatives of the following function ex sin 5x ?
If y = sin (sin x), prove that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \tan x \cdot \frac{dy}{dx} + y \cos^2 x = 0\] ?
If `x = sin(1/2 log y)` show that (1 − x2)y2 − xy1 − a2y = 0.
If \[y = \left[ \log \left( x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \right) \right]^2\] show that \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{dy}{dx} = 2\] ?
\[\text { Find A and B so that y = A } \sin3x + B \cos3x \text { satisfies the equation }\]
\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + 4\frac{d y}{d x} + 3y = 10 \cos3x \] ?
\[\text { If } y = \left( x + \sqrt{1 + x^2} \right)^n , \text { then show that }\]
\[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{dy}{dx} = n^2 y .\]
Differentiate sin(log sin x) ?
