मराठी

If P(11, R) = P (12, R − 1) Find R.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If P(11, r) = P (12, r − 1) find r.

Advertisements

उत्तर

P(11, r) = P (12, r − 1)

\[\Rightarrow \frac{11!}{\left( 11 - r \right)!} = \frac{12!}{\left( 13 - r \right)!}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\left( 13 - r \right)}{\left( 11 - r \right)!} = \frac{12!}{11!}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\left( 13 - r \right)\left( 12 - r \right)\left( 11 - r \right)!}{\left( 11 - r \right)!} = \frac{12 \times 11!}{11!}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( 13 - r \right)\left( 12 - r \right) = 12\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( 13 - r \right)\left( 12 - r \right) = 4 \times 3\]
\[\text{On comparing the two sides, we get}: \]
\[13 - r = 4\]
\[ \Rightarrow r = 9\]
shaalaa.com
Factorial N (N!) Permutations and Combinations
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 16: Permutations - Exercise 16.3 [पृष्ठ २८]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 16 Permutations
Exercise 16.3 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ २८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Convert the following products into factorials:

1 · 3 · 5 · 7 · 9 ... (2n − 1)


If (n + 1)! = 90 [(n − 1)!], find n.


If P (5, r) = P (6, r − 1), find r ?


If nP4 = 360, find the value of n.


If P (9, r) = 3024, find r.


If n +5Pn +1 =\[\frac{11 (n - 1)}{2}\]n +3Pn, find n.


In how many ways can five children stand in a queue?


Four letters E, K, S and V, one in each, were purchased from a plastic warehouse. How many ordered pairs of letters, to be used as initials, can be formed from them?


There are 6 items in column A and 6 items in column B. A student is asked to match each item in column A with an item in column B. How many possible, correct or incorrect, answers are there to this question?


If a denotes the number of permutations of (x + 2) things taken all at a time, b the number of permutations of x things taken 11 at a time and c the number of  permutations of x − 11 things taken all at a time such that a = 182 bc, find the value of x.


Find the number of 4-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, if no digit is repeated? How many of these will be even?


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'FAILURE' be arranged so that the consonants may occupy only odd positions?


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'STRANGE' be arranged so that

the vowels come together?

 


How many words can be formed out of the letters of the word, 'ORIENTAL', so that the vowels always occupy the odd places?


How many permutations can be formed by the letters of the word, 'VOWELS', when
each word begins with E?


How many permutations can be formed by the letters of the word, 'VOWELS', when

all vowels come together?


How many permutations can be formed by the letters of the word, 'VOWELS', when

all consonants come together?


How many words can be formed out of the letters of the word 'ARTICLE', so that vowels occupy even places?


How many words (with or without dictionary meaning) can be made from the letters in the word MONDAY, assuming that no letter is repeated, if all letters are used but first is vowel.


Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words:
INDEPENDENCE


Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words:
INTERMEDIATE


Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words:
SERIES


Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words:
EXERCISES


Find the total number of arrangements of the letters in the expression a3 b2 c4 when written at full length.


How many words can be formed by arranging the letters of the word 'MUMBAI' so that all M's come together?


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'ARRANGE' be arranged so that the two R's are never together?


There are three copies each of 4 different books. In how many ways can they be arranged in a shelf?


A biologist studying the genetic code is interested to know the number of possible arrangements of 12 molecules in a chain. The chain contains 4 different molecules represented by the initials A (for Adenine), C (for Cytosine), G (for Guanine) and T (for Thymine) and 3 molecules of each kind. How many different such arrangements are possible?


In how many ways can 4 red, 3 yellow and 2 green discs be arranged in a row if the discs of the same colour are indistinguishable?


In how many ways can the letters of the word
"INTERMEDIATE" be arranged so that:the vowels always occupy even places?


Evaluate

\[^ {20}{}{C}_5 + \sum^5_{r = 2} {}^{25 - r} C_4\]

Let r and n be positive integers such that 1 ≤ r ≤ n. Then prove the following:

\[\frac{^{n}{}{C}_r}{^{n}{}{C}_{r - 1}} = \frac{n - r + 1}{r}\]

There are 10 persons named\[P_1 , P_2 , P_3 , . . . . , P_{10}\]
Out of 10 persons, 5 persons are to be arranged in a line such that in each arrangement P1 must occur whereas P4 and P5 do not occur. Find the number of such possible arrangements.


How many words, with or without meaning can be formed from the letters of the word 'MONDAY', assuming that no letter is repeated, if  all letters are used at a time 


How many words each of 3 vowels and 2 consonants can be formed from the letters of the word INVOLUTE?


Write the number of diagonals of an n-sided polygon.


Write the expression nCr +1 + nCr − 1 + 2 × nCr in the simplest form.


Write the number of parallelograms that can be formed from a set of four parallel lines intersecting another set of three parallel lines.


Write the number of ways in which 5 red and 4 white balls can be drawn from a bag containing 10 red and 8 white balls.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×