मराठी

In How Many Ways Can the Letters of the Word "Intermediate" Be Arranged So That:The Relative Order of Vowels and Consonants Do Not Alter?

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प्रश्न

In how many ways can the letters of the word "INTERMEDIATE" be arranged so that:

the relative order of vowels and consonants do not alter?

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उत्तर

The relative positions of all the vowels and consonants is fixed.
     Arranging the six vowels at their places, without disturbing their respective places, we can arrange the six vowels in\[\frac{6!}{2!3!}\] ways.

Similarly, arranging the remaining 6 consonants at their places, without disturbing their respective places, we can arrange the 6 consonants in\[\frac{6!}{2!}\] ways.

By fundamental principle of counting, the number of words that can be formed =\[\frac{6!}{2!3!}\] X \[\frac{6!}{2!}\]= 21600

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Factorial N (N!) Permutations and Combinations
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पाठ 16: Permutations - Exercise 16.5 [पृष्ठ ४४]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 16 Permutations
Exercise 16.5 | Q 27.2 | पृष्ठ ४४

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