मराठी

If P (2n − 1, N) : P (2n + 1, N − 1) = 22 : 7 Find N.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If P (2n − 1, n) : P (2n + 1, n − 1) = 22 : 7 find n.

Advertisements

उत्तर

P (2n − 1, n):P (2n + 1, n − 1) = 22:7

\[\Rightarrow \frac{\left( 2n - 1 \right)!}{\left( 2n - 1 - n \right)!} \times \frac{\left( 2n + 1 - n + 1 \right)!}{\left( 2n + 1 \right)!} = \frac{22}{7}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\left( 2n - 1 \right)!}{\left( n - 1 \right)!} \times \frac{\left( n + 2 \right)!}{\left( 2n + 1 \right)!} = \frac{22}{7}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\left( 2n - 1 \right)!}{\left( n - 1 \right)!} \times \frac{\left( n + 2 \right)\left( n + 1 \right)\left( n \right)\left( n - 1 \right)!}{\left( 2n + 1 \right)\left( 2n \right)\left( 2n - 1 \right)!} = \frac{22}{7}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\left( n + 2 \right)\left( n + 1 \right)\left( n \right)}{\left( 2n + 1 \right)\left( 2n \right)} = \frac{22}{7}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\left( n + 2 \right)\left( n + 1 \right)}{2\left( 2n + 1 \right)} = \frac{22}{7}\]
\[ \Rightarrow 7 n^2 + 21n + 14 = 88n + 44\]
\[ \Rightarrow 7 n^2 - 67n - 30 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 7 n^2 - 70n + 3n - 30 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( n - 10 \right)\left( 7n + 3 \right) = 0\]
\[ \therefore n = 10 or \frac{- 3}{7}\]
\[\text{Sincencannot be negative, it is equal to10}.\]

shaalaa.com
Factorial N (N!) Permutations and Combinations
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 16: Permutations - Exercise 16.3 [पृष्ठ २८]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 16 Permutations
Exercise 16.3 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ २८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove that: n! (n + 2) = n! + (n + 1)!


If (n + 2)! = 60 [(n − 1)!], find n. 


Prove that:

\[\frac{(2n + 1)!}{n!}\] = 2n [1 · 3 · 5 ... (2n − 1) (2n + 1)]

If P (n, 4) = 12 . P (n, 2), find n.


If n +5Pn +1 =\[\frac{11 (n - 1)}{2}\]n +3Pn, find n.


In how many ways can five children stand in a queue?


Four books, one each in Chemistry, Physics, Biology and Mathematics, are to be arranged in a shelf. In how many ways can this be done?


How many three-digit numbers are there, with no digit repeated?


Find the number of 4-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, if no digit is repeated? How many of these will be even?


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'STRANGE' be arranged so that

the vowels occupy only the odd places?


How many different words can be formed with the letters of word 'SUNDAY'? How many of the words begin with N? How many begin with N and end in Y?


How many different words can be formed from the letters of the word 'GANESHPURI'? In how many of these words:

the letter G always occupies the first place?


How many different words can be formed from the letters of the word 'GANESHPURI'? In how many of these words:

the vowels are always together?


How many permutations can be formed by the letters of the word, 'VOWELS', when

each word begins with O and ends with L?


How many words (with or without dictionary meaning) can be made from the letters in the word MONDAY, assuming that no letter is repeated, if 4 letters are used at a time?


How many words (with or without dictionary meaning) can be made from the letters in the word MONDAY, assuming that no letter is repeated, if all letters are used but first is vowel.


Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words:

PAKISTAN


Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words:
SERIES


Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words:
EXERCISES


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'ALGEBRA' be arranged without changing the relative order of the vowels and consonants?


How many words can be formed with the letters of the word 'PARALLEL' so that all L's do not come together?


How many different signals can be made from 4 red, 2 white and 3 green flags by arranging all of them vertically on a flagstaff?


How many number of four digits can be formed with the digits 1, 3, 3, 0?


In how many ways can the letters of the word 'ARRANGE' be arranged so that the two R's are never together?


How many different numbers, greater than 50000 can be formed with the digits 0, 1, 1, 5, 9.


There are three copies each of 4 different books. In how many ways can they be arranged in a shelf?


How many different arrangements can be made by using all the letters in the word 'MATHEMATICS'. How many of them begin with C? How many of them begin with T?


If the letters of the word 'LATE' be permuted and the words so formed be arranged as in a dictionary, find the rank of the word LATE.


The letters of the word 'ZENITH' are written in all possible orders. How many words are possible if all these words are written out as in a dictionary? What is the rank of the word 'ZENITH'?


For all positive integers n, show that 2nCn + 2nCn − 1 = `1/2` 2n + 2Cn+1 


Prove that: 4nC2n : 2nCn = [1 · 3 · 5 ... (4n − 1)] : [1 · 3 · 5 ... (2n − 1)]2.


Let r and n be positive integers such that 1 ≤ r ≤ n. Then prove the following:
n · n − 1Cr − 1 = (n − r + 1) nCr − 1


Let r and n be positive integers such that 1 ≤ r ≤ n. Then prove the following:

 nCr + 2 · nCr − 1 + nCr − 2 = n + 2Cr.


How many words, with or without meaning can be formed from the letters of the word 'MONDAY', assuming that no letter is repeated, if all letters are used but first letter is a vowel?


Find the number of permutations of n different things taken r at a time such that two specified things occur together?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×