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प्रश्न
If a double stranded DNA has 20 per cent of cytosine, calculate the per cent of adenine in the DNA.
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उत्तर
According to Chargaff’s rule, the DNA molecule should have an equal ratio of pyrimidine (cytosine and thymine) and purine (adenine and guanine). It means that the number of adenine molecules is equal to thymine molecules and the number of guanine molecules is equal to cytosine molecules.
% A = % T and % G = % C
If double stranded DNA has 20% of cytosine, then according to the law, it would have 20% of guanine.
Thus, percentage of G + C content = 40%
The remaining 60% represents both A + T molecules. Since adenine and guanine are always present in equal numbers, the percentage of adenine molecule is 30%.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Group the following as nitrogenous bases and nucleosides:
Adenine, Cytidine, Thymine, Guanosine, Uracil and Cytosine.
Which property of DNA double helix led Watson and Crick to hypothesise semi-conservative mode of DNA replication? Explain.
In some viruses, RNA is present instead of DNA indicating that ______.
A nucleoside differs from a nucleotide. It lacks the ______.
Who amongst the following scientists had no contribution in the development of the double helix model for the structure of DNA?
What is the nature of the strands of the DNA duplex?
Synthesis of DNA from RNA is explained by ______.
If 30 percent of an organism’s DNA is thymine, then ______.
H-bonds between Cytosine and Guanine are ______.
There is no DNA in ______.
DNA is made of two chains that twist about one another in the shape of a ______.
Which ratio is constant for DNA?
Which of the following is a structural subunit of DNA?
A peptide chain assumes secondary structure through the formation of ______.
Which of the following is a purine?
Retroviruses do not follow central Dogma. Comment.
A short piece of DNA, having 20 base pairs, was analyzed to find the number of nucleotide bases in each of the polynucleotide strands. Some of the results are shown in the table.
| Number of nucleotide bases | ||||
| Adenine | Cytosine | Guanine | Thymine | |
| Strand 1 | 4 | 4 | ||
| Strand 2 | 5 | |||
How many nucleotides containing Adenine were present in strand 2?
