Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + 5 \hat{ j } - 7 \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = - 3 \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \text{ and } \vec{c} = \hat{ i } - 2 \hat{ j } - 3 \hat{ k } ,\] compute \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} \text{ and } \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\] and verify that these are not equal.
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[\text{ Given } : \]
\[ \vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + 5 \hat{ j } - 7 \hat{ k }\]
\[ \vec{b} = - 3 \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \]
\[ \vec{c} = \hat{ i } - 2 \hat{ j } - 3 \hat{ k } \]
\[ \therefore \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \begin{vmatrix}\hat{ i } & \hat{ j } & \hat{ k } \\ 2 & 5 & - 7 \\ - 3 & 4 & 1\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \left( 5 + 28 \right) \hat{ i } - \left( 2 - 21 \right) \hat{ j } + \left( 8 + 15 \right) \hat{ k } \]
\[ = 33 \hat{ i } + 19 \hat{ j }+ 23 \hat{ k } \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} = \begin{vmatrix}\hat{ i } & \hat{ j } & \hat{ k } \\ 33 & 19 & 23 \\ 1 & - 2 & - 3\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \left( - 57 + 46 \right) \hat{ i } - \left( - 99 - 23 \right) \hat{ j } + \left( - 66 - 19 \right) \hat{ k } \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} = - 11 \hat{ i } + 122 \hat{ j } - 85 \hat{ k} . . . (1)\]
\[ \therefore \vec{b} \times \vec{c} = \begin{vmatrix}\hat{ i } & \hat{ j } & \hat{ k } \\ - 3 & 4 & 1 \\ 1 & - 2 & - 3\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \left( - 12 + 2 \right) \hat{ i } - \left( 9 - 1 \right) \hat{ j } + \left( 6 - 4 \right) \hat{ k } \]
\[ = - 10 \hat{ i } - 8 \hat{ j }+ 2 \hat{ k } \]
\[ \Rightarrow \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right) = \begin{vmatrix}\hat{ i } & \hat{ j } & \hat { k } \\ 2 & 5 & - 7 \\ - 10 & - 8 & 2\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \left( 10 - 56 \right) \hat{ i } - \left( 4 - 70 \right) \hat{ j } + \left( - 16 + 50 \right) \hat{ k } \]
\[ \Rightarrow \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right) = - 46 \hat{ i } + 66 \hat{ j } + 34 \hat{ k } . . . (2)\]
\[\text{ From (1) and (2), we get } \]
\[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} \neq \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If `veca = 2hati + 2hatj + 3hatk, vecb = -veci + 2hatj + hatk and vecc = 3hati + hatj` are such that `veca + lambdavecb` is perpendicular to `vecc`, then find the value of λ.
Find a unit vector perpendicular to each of the vector `veca + vecb` and `veca - vecb`, where `veca = 3hati + 2hatj + 2hatk` and `vecb = hati + 2hatj - 2hatk`.
Find λ and μ if `(2hati + 6hatj + 27hatk) xx (hati + lambdahatj + muhatk) = vec0`.
Given that `veca.vecb = 0` and `veca xx vecb = 0` What can you conclude about the vectors `veca and vecb`?
Let the vectors `veca, vecb, vecc` given as `a_1hati + a_2hatj + a_3hatk, b_1hati + b_2hatj + b_3hatk, c_1hati + c_2hatj + c_3hatk` Then show that = `veca xx (vecb+ vecc) = veca xx vecb + veca xx vecc.`
If either `veca = vec0` or `vecb = vec0`, then `veca xxvecb = vec0`. Is the converse true? Justify your answer with an example.
Area of a rectangle having vertices A, B, C, and D with position vectors `-hati + 1/2 hatj + 4hatk, hati + 1/2 hatj + 4hatk, and -hati - 1/2j + 4hatk,` respectively is ______.
\[\text{ If } \vec{a} = \hat { i } + 3 \hat { j } - 2 \hat { k } \text{ and } \vec{b} = - \hat { i } + 3 \hat { k } , \text{ find } \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| .\]
Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane containing the vectors \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } .\]
Find the magnitude of \[\vec{a} = \left( 3 \hat{ k } + 4 \hat{ j } \right) \times \left( \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } - \hat{ k } \right) .\]
Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[2 \hat{ i } \text{ and } 3 \hat{ j } \] .
Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[3 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } - 2 \hat{ k } \text{ and } \hat{ i } - 3 \hat{ j } + 4 \hat{ k } \] .
Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are \[2 \hat{ i } + 3 \hat{ j } + 6 \hat{ k } \text{ and } 3 \hat{ i } - 6 \hat{ j } + 2 \hat{ k } \]
if \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 2, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 7 \text{ and } \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = 3 \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j } + 6 \hat{ k } ,\] find the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} .\]
if \[\vec{a} = \hat{ i }- 2\hat{ j } + 3 \hat{ k } , \text{ and } \vec{b} = 2 \hat{ i } + 3 \hat{ j } - 5 \hat{ k } ,\] then find \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} .\] Verify th at \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] are perpendicular to each other.
If \[\vec{p} \text{ and } \vec{q}\] are unit vectors forming an angle of 30°; find the area of the parallelogram having \[\vec{a} = \vec{p} + 2 \vec{q} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 2 \vec{p} + \vec{q}\] as its diagonals.
Using vectors find the area of the triangle with vertices, A (2, 3, 5), B (3, 5, 8) and C (2, 7, 8).
If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } - 3 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = -\hat{ i } + \hat{ k } , \vec{c} = 2 \hat{ j } - \hat{ k } \] are three vectors, find the area of the parallelogram having diagonals \[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right)\] and \[\left( \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right)\] .
Using vectors, find the area of the triangle with vertice A(1, 2, 3), B(2, −1, 4) and C(4, 5, −1) .
Define vector product of two vectors.
Write the value \[\left( \hat{ i } \times \hat{ j } \right) \cdot \hat{ k } + \hat{ i } \cdot \hat{ j } .\]
Write the value of \[\hat{ i } . \left( \hat{ j } \times \hat{ k } \right) + \hat{ j } . \left( \hat{ k } \times \hat{ i } \right) + \hat{ k } . \left( \hat{ j } \times \hat{ i } \right) .\]
Write the value of \[\hat{ i } × \left( \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \right) + \hat{ j } × \left( \hat{ k } + \hat{ i } \right) + \hat{ k } × \left( \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } \right) .\]
For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] write the value of \[\left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 + \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2\] in terms of their magnitudes.
For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} , \text{ find } \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) . \vec{b} .\]
Vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = \sqrt{3}, \left| \vec{b} \right| = \frac{2}{3}\text{ and } \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right)\] is a unit vector. Write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] .
Write the number of vectors of unit length perpendicular to both the vectors \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + 2 \hat{ k } \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \] .
If \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = \vec{a} \cdot \vec{c}\] and \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{a} \times \vec{c,} \vec{a} \neq 0,\] then
The unit vector perpendicular to the plane passing through points \[P\left( \hat{ i } - \hat{ j } + 2 \hat{ k } \right), Q\left( 2 \hat{ i } - \hat{ k } \right) \text{ and } R\left( 2 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \right)\] is
A unit vector perpendicular to both \[\hat{ i } + \hat{ j } \text{ and } \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \] is
If \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = 4, \left| \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} \right| = 2, \text{ then } \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 =\]
The value of \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right)^2\] is
If θ is the angle between any two vectors `bara` and `barb` and `|bara · barb| = |bara xx barb|` then θ is equal to ______.
The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are represented by vectors `2hati - 4hatj + 5hatk` and `hati - 2hatj - 3hatk`. Find the unit vector parallel to one of its diagonals, Also, find the area of the parallelogram.
If the angle between `veca` and `vecb` is `π/3` and `|veca xx vecb| = 3sqrt(3)`, then the value of `veca.vecb` is ______.
