Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If either `veca = vec0` or `vecb = vec0`, then `veca xxvecb = vec0`. Is the converse true? Justify your answer with an example.
Advertisements
उत्तर
When `veca = vec0,` then `|veca| = 0.`
Let 'θ' be the angle between `veca "and" vecb`
∴ `veca xx vecb = |veca| |vecb| sin theta = vec0`
`= (0) |vecb| sin theta = vec0`
Similarly when `vecb = vec0, "then" veca xx vecb = vec0`
Conversely: Let `veca = a_1 hati + a_2 hatj + a_3hatk`
and `vecb = lambda a_1 hati + lambda a_2 hatj + lambda a_3 hatk `
Clearly `vec a, vecb` are parallel
⇒ θ = 0
When `|veca| ne 0` and `|vecb| ne 0`
But `veca xx vecb = vec0` even if sinθ = 0
Hence `veca xx vecb = vec0` even `veca ne vec0` and `vecb ne vec0`
Let `veca = 2 hati - hatj + hatk` and `hatb = 4hati - 2hatj + 2hatk`
∴ `veca xx vecb = abs((hati,hatj, hatk), (2, -1, 1), (4, -2, 2)) = 0`
⇒ `veca xx vecb = 0`
But `veca ne vec0` and `vecb ne 0`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If `veca = 2hati + 2hatj + 3hatk, vecb = -veci + 2hatj + hatk and vecc = 3hati + hatj` are such that `veca + lambdavecb` is perpendicular to `vecc`, then find the value of λ.
If a unit vector `veca` makes an angles `pi/3` with `hati, pi/4` with `hatj` and an acute angle θ with `hatk`, then find θ and, hence the compounds of `veca`.
Find a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors \[\vec{a} + \vec{b} \text { and } \vec{a} - \vec{b}\] ,where \[\vec{a} = \hat{i}+ \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{b} =\hat {i} + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\].
If \[\vec{a} = 3 \hat { i } + 4 \hat { j } \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat { i } + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } ,\] find the value of \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| .\]
Find the magnitude of \[\vec{a} = \left( 3 \hat{ k } + 4 \hat{ j } \right) \times \left( \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } - \hat{ k } \right) .\]
Find a vector whose length is 3 and which is perpendicular to the vector \[\vec{a} = 3 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } - 4 \hat{ k } \text{ and } \vec{b} = 6 \hat{ i } + 5 \hat{ j } - 2 \hat{ k } .\]
Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + 3 \hat{ k } \text{ and } \hat{ i } - \hat{ j } \] .
Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are \[4 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j } - 3 \hat{ k } \text{ and } - 2 \hat{ j } + \hat{ j } - 2 \hat{ k } \]
Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are \[2 \hat{ i }+ \hat{ k } \text{ and } \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \]
Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are \[3 \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j } \text{ and } \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }\]
If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + 5 \hat{ j } - 7 \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = - 3 \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \text{ and } \vec{c} = \hat{ i } - 2 \hat{ j } - 3 \hat{ k } ,\] compute \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} \text{ and } \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\] and verify that these are not equal.
if \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 2, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 7 \text{ and } \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = 3 \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j } + 6 \hat{ k } ,\] find the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} .\]
Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane ABC, where the coordinates of A, B and Care A (3, −1, 2), B (1, −1, −3) and C (4, −3, 1).
If a, b, c are the lengths of sides, BC, CA and AB of a triangle ABC, prove that \[\vec{BC} + \vec{CA} + \vec{AB} = \vec{0}\] and deduce that \[\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} .\]
Let \[\vec{a} = \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j } + 2 \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = 3 \hat{ i }- 2 \hat{ j } + 7 \hat{ k } \text{ and } \vec{c} = 2 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j } + 4 \hat{ k } .\] Find a vector \[\vec{d}\] which is perpendicular to both \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{d}\] \[\text{ and } \vec{c} \cdot \vec{d} = 15 .\]
Using vectors find the area of the triangle with vertices, A (2, 3, 5), B (3, 5, 8) and C (2, 7, 8).
The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are \[2 \hat{ i } - 4 \hat{ j } + 5 \hat{ k } \text{ and } \hat{ i } - 2 \hat{ j } - 3\hat{ k } .\]\ Find the unit vector parallel to one of its diagonals. Also, find its area.
Define vector product of two vectors.
Write the value \[\left( \hat{ i } \times \hat{ j } \right) \cdot \hat{ k } + \hat{ i } \cdot \hat{ j } .\]
For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] write the value of \[\left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 + \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2\] in terms of their magnitudes.
Write the value of \[\hat{ i } \times \left(\hat{ j } \times \hat{ k } \right) .\]
If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are unit vectors, then write the value of \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 .\]
Write the value of \[\left( \hat{ i } \times \hat{ j } \right) \cdot \hat{ k } + \left( \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \right) \cdot \hat{ j } \]
If \[\vec{a}\] is any vector, then \[\left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ i } \right)^2 + \left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ j } \right)^2 + \left( \vec{a} \times \hat{ k } \right)^2 =\]
If \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = \vec{a} \cdot \vec{c}\] and \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{a} \times \vec{c,} \vec{a} \neq 0,\] then
The unit vector perpendicular to the plane passing through points \[P\left( \hat{ i } - \hat{ j } + 2 \hat{ k } \right), Q\left( 2 \hat{ i } - \hat{ k } \right) \text{ and } R\left( 2 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \right)\] is
Vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are inclined at angle θ = 120°. If \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 1, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 2,\] then \[\left[ \left( \vec{a} + 3 \vec{b} \right) \times \left( 3 \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) \right]^2\] is equal to
If \[\vec{a} = \hat{ i } + \hat{ j } - \hat{ k } , \vec{b} = - \hat{ i } + 2\hat{ j } + 2 \hat{ k } \text{ and } \vec{c} = - \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j } - \hat{ k } ,\] then a unit vector normal to the vectors \[\vec{a} + \vec{b} \text{ and } \vec{b} - \vec{c}\] is
If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } - 3 \hat{ j } - \hat{ k } \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j } - 2 \hat{ k
} , \text{ then } \vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] is
The value of \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right)^2\] is
Let `veca = hati + hatj, vecb = hati - hatj` and `vecc = hati + hatj + hatk`. If `hatn` is a unit vector such that `veca.hatn` = 0 and `vecb.hatn` = 0, then find `|vecc.hatn|`.
The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are represented by vectors `2hati - 4hatj + 5hatk` and `hati - 2hatj - 3hatk`. Find the unit vector parallel to one of its diagonals, Also, find the area of the parallelogram.
If the angle between `veca` and `vecb` is `π/3` and `|veca xx vecb| = 3sqrt(3)`, then the value of `veca.vecb` is ______.
