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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Identify from the reaction the reactants that undergo oxidation and reduction. NiO+H2⟶Ni+H2O

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प्रश्न

Identify from the reaction the reactants that undergo oxidation and reduction.

\[\ce{NiO + H2 -> Ni + H2O}\]

रासायनिक समीकरणे/रचना
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उत्तर

In a reaction, nickel oxide is changing to nickel. That is, oxygen is being removed from nickel oxide. Removal of oxygen from a substance is called reduction, so nickel oxide undergoes reduction.
In a reaction, hydrogen is changing to H2O. That is, oxygen is being added to hydrogen. Addition of oxygen to a substance is called oxidation, so hydrogen undergoes oxidation.

The reactions in which oxidation and reduction take place simultaneously are called Redox reactions.

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पाठ 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Answer the Following [पृष्ठ ३५]

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