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How Will You Distinguish Between Dilute Hydrochloric Acid and Dilute Sulphuric Acid Using Lead Nitrate Solution? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

How will you distinguish between dilute hydrochloric acid and dilute sulphuric acid using lead nitrate solution?

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उत्तर

Sulphuric acid precipitates the insoluble sulphate from lead nitrate solution.

Pb(NO3)2  + H2SO4  PbSO4 + 2HNO3

Lead nitrate reacts with hydrochloric acid to give a white ppt. of lead chloride.

Pb(NO3)2  +  2HCl   PbCl2  +  2HNO3

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