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प्रश्न
Have you seen frogs? Where? How many different types of frogs have you seen? Are all the frogs of the same length? Here are two interesting examples.
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उत्तर
Yes, I have seen frogs. I have seen them in puddles of water and lakes.
I have seen two types of frogs; one of them looks green and another looks pale brown. and not all frogs are of the same length.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The principle of ‘parallax’ in section 2.3.1 is used in the determination of distances of very distant stars. The baseline AB is the line joining the Earth’s two locations six months apart in its orbit around the Sun. That is, the baseline is about the diameter of the Earth’s orbit ≈ 3 × 1011m. However, even the nearest stars are so distant that with such a long baseline, they show parallax only of the order of 1” (second) of arc or so. A parsec is a convenient unit of length on the astronomical scale. It is the distance of an object that will show a parallax of 1” (second) of arc from opposite ends of a baseline equal to the distance from the Earth to the Sun. How much is a parsec in terms of meters?
Write true or false.
Every measurement involves two things – a number and a unit.
Match the following.
| Column A | Column B |
| (1) Length | a. kilogram |
| (2) Mass | b. cubic metre |
| (3) Area | c. metre |
| (4) Volume | d. square metre |
Match the following.
| 1. | Length of the fore arm | metre |
| 2. | SI unit of length | second |
| 3. | Nano | 103 |
| 4. | SI Unit of time | 10–9 |
| 5. | Kilo | Cubit |
Rulers, measuring tapes and metre scales are used to measure ______
Metre is the unit of ______.
Assertion (A): Distance between two celestial bodies is measured in terms of light year.
Reason (R): The distance travelled by the light in one year is one light year.
How many stamps can be placed along its length?
How wide is the rectangle? ________ cm
There are two beautiful lakes near a village. People come for boating and picnics in both the lakes. The village Panchayat is worried that with the noise of the boats the birds will stop coming. The Panchayat wants motorboats in only one lake. The other lake will be saved for the birds to make their nests.
- A longer boundary around the lake will help more birds to lay their eggs. So which lake should be kept for birds? Which lake should be used for boats?
There are two beautiful lakes near a village. People come for boating and picnics in both the lakes. The village Panchayat is worried that with the noise of the boats the birds will stop coming. The Panchayat wants motorboats in only one lake. The other lake will be saved for the birds to make their nests.
- A longer boundary around the lake will help more birds to lay their eggs. So which lake should be kept for birds? Which lake should be used for boats?
Match the following:
| Prefix | Symbol | ||
| a. | Centi | i. | k |
| b. | Nano | ii. | c |
| c. | Mili | iii. | n |
| d. | Kilo | iv. | m |
Length is ______.
Yard was used as the unit of length.
- The earth-moon distance is about 60 earth radius. What will be the diameter of the earth (approximately in degrees) as seen from the moon?
- Moon is seen to be of (½)°diameter from the earth. What must be the relative size compared to the earth?
- From parallax measurement, the sun is found to be at a distance of about 400 times the earth-moon distance. Estimate the ratio of sun-earth diameters.
Why is the speed of light used to define the metre?
The parallax method is used to measure astronomical distances because ______.
