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Have you seen frogs? Where? How many different types of frogs have you seen? Are all the frogs of the same length? Here are two interesting examples.

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प्रश्न

Have you seen frogs? Where? How many different types of frogs have you seen? Are all the frogs of the same length? Here are two interesting examples.

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उत्तर

Yes, I have seen frogs. I have seen them in puddles of water and lakes.

I have seen two types of frogs; one of them looks green and another looks pale brown. and not all frogs are of the same length.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Fill in the blank.

In the ............ system, length is measured in centimetres.


500 gm = ______ kilogram.


Find the answer for the following questions within the grid.

  1. 10-3 is one ______
  2. SI Unit of time is ______
  3. Cross view of reading a measurement leads to ______
  4. ______ is the one what a clock reads.
  5. ______ is the amount of substance present in an object.
  6. ______ can be taken to get the final reading of the recordings of different students for a single measurement.
  7. ______ is a fundamental quantity.
  8. ______ shows the distance covered by an automobile
  9. A tailor uses ______ to take measurements to stitch the cloth.
  10. Liquids are measured with this physical quantity.

Can you find the diameter of a thin wire of length 2 m using the ruler from your instrument box?


Numerical Problem.

Inian and Ezhilan argue about the light year. Inian tells that it is 9.46 × 1015 m and Ezhilan argues that it is 9.46 × 10 12 km. Who is right? Justify your answer.


What is the length of a 100 rupee note? Guess. Now measure it using a scale.


Difference in size
Do this for yourself and find the difference.


The fencing of a square garden is 20 m in length. How long is one side of the garden?


You can play this game on the ground. Make two squares of one square meter each. Divide your class into two teams. Ready to play!

  • How many of you can stand in it?

You can play this game on the ground. Make two squares of one square meter each. Divide your class into two teams. Ready to play!

  • Which team could make more children stand in their square? How many?

So Anar also tried many different ways to make a boundary for 800 square meters of land.

He made rectangles A, B, and C of different sizes. Find out the length of the boundary of each. How much gold wire will he get for these rectangles?

  • A 
    Gold wire for A = _________ metres
  • B 
    Gold wire for B = _________ metres
  • C  
    Gold wire for C = __________ metres

But then Anar made an even longer rectangle... See how long!

  • D 
    So he will get __________ metres of gold wire!!

There are two beautiful lakes near a village. People come for boating and picnics in both the lakes. The village Panchayat is worried that with the noise of the boats the birds will stop coming. The Panchayat wants motorboats in only one lake. The other lake will be saved for the birds to make their nests.

  • A longer boundary around the lake will help more birds to lay their eggs. So which lake should be kept for birds? Which lake should be used for boats?

There are two beautiful lakes near a village. People come for boating and picnics in both the lakes. The village Panchayat is worried that with the noise of the boats the birds will stop coming. The Panchayat wants motorboats in only one lake. The other lake will be saved for the birds to make their nests.

  • Find the area of lake B on the drawing in square cm. What is its actual area in square km?

Length is a fundamental quantity.


What is the unit of measurements of very small lengths?


The Unit used to measure length ______.


Larger unit for measuring time is ______.


In an experiment to estimate the size of a molecule of oleic acid 1 mL of oleic acid is dissolved in 19 mL of alcohol. Then 1 mL of this solution is diluted to 20 mL by adding alcohol. Now 1 drop of this diluted solution is placed on water in a shallow trough. The solution spreads over the surface of water forming one molecule thick layer. Now, lycopodium powder is sprinkled evenly over the film and its diameter is measured. Knowing the volume of the drop and area of the film we can calculate the thickness of the film which will give us the size of oleic acid molecule.

Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions:

  1. Why do we dissolve oleic acid in alcohol?
  2. What is the role of lycopodium powder?
  3. What would be the volume of oleic acid in each mL of solution prepared?
  4. How will you calculate the volume of n drops of this solution of oleic acid?
  5. What will be the volume of oleic acid in one drop of this solution?

Consider a sunlike star at a distance of 2 parsecs. When it is seen through a telescope with 100 magnification, what should be the angular size of the star? Sun appears to be (1/2)° from the earth. Due to atmospheric fluctuations, eye can’t resolve objects smaller than 1 arc minute.


What is an Astronomical Unit (AU)?


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