मराठी

Green Ltd. purchased the assets of Strong Ltd. for ₹ 40,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 7,00,000 for ₹ 32,40,000. Payment was made by issuing 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10%.

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प्रश्न

Green Ltd. purchased the assets of Strong Ltd. for ₹ 40,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 7,00,000 for ₹ 32,40,000. Payment was made by issuing 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10%. Pass the necessary Journal entries in the books of Green Ltd.

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उत्तर

Journal Entries
In the Books of Green Ltd.
Date Particulars L.F. Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
1. Sundry Assets A/c   ...Dr.   40,00,000  
     To Sundry Liabilities A/c     7,00,000
     To Strong Ltd. A/c     32,40,000
     To Capital Reserve A/c     60,000
(Assets and liabilities of Strong Ltd. taken over for a purchase consideration of ₹ 32,40,000)      
2. Strong Ltd. A/c   ...Dr.   32,40,000  
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c   ...Dr.   3,60,000  
     To 10% Debentures A/c     36,00,000
(36,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at 10% discount in payment of purchase consideration)      

Working note:

Net Assets taken over:

₹ 40,00,000 − ₹ 7,00,000 = ₹ 33,00,000

Purchase Consideration:

₹ 32,40,000

Therefore, Capital Reserve:

₹ 33,00,000 − ₹ 32,40,000 = ₹ 60,000

Issue price of each ₹ 100 Debenture at 10% discount:

₹ 100 − ₹ 10 = ₹ 90

Number of Debentures issued:

`(32,40,000)/90 = 36,000` Debentures

Face value of Debentures:

36,000 × ₹ 100 = ₹ 36,00,000

Discount on Issue of Debentures:

₹ 36,00,000 − ₹ 32,40,000 = ₹ 3,60,000

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पाठ 9: Issue of Debentures - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५४]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy Double Entry Book Keeping Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 9 Issue of Debentures
Exercise | Q 24 | पृष्ठ ५४
टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy Double Entry Book Keeping Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 9 Issue of Debentures
EXERCISE | Q 27. | पृष्ठ ९.८२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

B. Ltd. purchased assets of the book value of Rs. 4,00,000 and took over the liability of Rs. 50,000 from Mohan Bros. It was agreed that the purchase consideration, settled at Rs. 3,80,000, be paid by issuing debentures of Rs 100 each.

What Journal entries will be made in the following three cases, if debentures are issued: (a) at par; (b) at discount; (c) at a premium of 10%? It was agreed that any fraction of debentures be paid in cash.

(Note: Goodwill Rs. 30,000)


A company issues the following debentures:

  1. 10,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at par but redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years;
  2. 10,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 10% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
  3. 5,000 12% debentures of Rs. 1,000 each at a premium of 5% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
  4. 1,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs. 95,000. The debentures are repayable after 5 years and
  5. 300 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each as collateral security to a bank that has advanced a loan of Rs. 25,000 to the company for a period of 5 years.

Pass the journal entries to record the: (a) issue of debentures, and (b) repayment of debentures after the given period.


ABC Ltd. issued 40,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par for cash payable in full along with the application. Applications  were received for 60,000 debentures . Debentures were allotted and excess application money was refunded. Pass Journal entries in the books of the company. 


Nipa Limited issued 10,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10%, payable 30% of nominal (facе) value on application (including premium) and the balance on allotment. The debentures were applied for and the amount was duly received.

You are required to give Journal entries and prepare Cash Book.


'Sangam Woollens Ltd.', Ludhiana, are the manufacturers and exporters of woollen garments. The company decided to distribute free of cost woollen garments to 10 villages of Lahaul and Spiti District of Himachal Pradesh. The company also decided to employ 50 young persons from these villages in its newly established factory. The company issued 40,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each and 1,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to the vendor for the purchase of machinery of ₹ 5,00,000. Pass necessary Journal entries.


Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued  ₹ 4,00,000; 9% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a premium of 8% redeemable at 10% premium.
(b) Issued  ₹ 6,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, repayable at a premium of 10%.
(c) Issued ₹ 10,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5%, redeemable at par.


Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of  debentures for the following:
(a) Issued  ₹ 28,000; 10% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a premium of 15% redeemable at par.
(b) Issued  ₹ 30,000; 10% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 15%.
(c) Issued  ₹ 80,000; 10% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at par repayable at a premium of 10%.


Journalise the following transaction at the time of issue of 12% Debentures:
Nandan Ltd. issued ₹90,000, 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at 110%.


A limited company issued ₹ 1,00,000, 9% Debentures at a discount of 6% on 1st April, 2017. These debentures are to be redeemed equally, spread over 5 annual instalments.

Pass the Journal entries for issue of debentures and writing off the discount.


On 1st June, 2017, R Energy Ltd. issued 10,000, 7% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10% at the end of five years. All the debentures were subscribed and allotment was made.

Prepare the Balance Sheet (extract) as at 31st March, 2018. 


On 1st April, 2015. Mathew Ltd. issued 10,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5%, redeemable at a premium of 5%. These debentures were redeemable as follows:

On 31st March, 2016 2,000 Debentures;
On 31st March, 2017 5,000 Debentures;
On 31st March, 2018 3,000 Debentures.

Prepare the Loss on Issue of Debentures Account, Debentures Account and Premium on Redemption of Debentures Account for three years.


Office Products Ltd, issued on 1st April, 2018, 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years. Issue price was payable along with application. Pass the necessary Journal entries.


When debentures are issued at a discount and are redeemable at a premium, which of the following accounts is debited at the time of issue?


The word 'debenture' has been derived from which Latin word (which means to borrow)?


Which of the following given statement is correct.

Statement 1 - "Shares cannot be converted into debentures whereas debentures can be converted into shares"

Statement 2 - "Shares can be converted into debentures whereas debentures cannot be converted into shares"


Loss on Issue of Debenture Account is shown:


Debentures are considered as ______ equity.


Pick the odd one out.


Debenture is ______.


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