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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Given n resistors each of resistance R, how will you combine them to get the (i) maximum (ii) minimum effective resistance? What is the ratio of the maximum to minimum resistance?

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प्रश्न

Given n resistors each of resistance R, how will you combine them to get the (i) maximum (ii) minimum effective resistance? What is the ratio of the maximum to minimum resistance?

संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर

Total number of resistors = n

Resistance of each resistor = R

(i) When n resistors are connected in series, effective resistance R1 is the maximum, given by the product nR.

Hence, the maximum resistance of the combination, R= nR

(ii) When n resistors are connected in parallel, the effective resistance (R2) is the minimum, given by the ratio `"R"/"n"`.

Hence, minimum resistance of the combination, R2 = `"R"/"n"`

The ratio of the maximum to the minimum resistance is,

`"R"_1/"R"_2 = ("nR")/("R"/"n") = "n"^2`

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पाठ 3: Current Electricity - Exercise [पृष्ठ १२९]

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एनसीईआरटी Physics Part I and II [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Current Electricity
Exercise | Q 3.20 (a) | पृष्ठ १२९

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