मराठी

Give Two Differences Between Food Chain and Food Web. - Science

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प्रश्न

Give two differences between food chain and food web.

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उत्तर

Food chain Food web
The sequence of living organisms in a community in which one organism consumes another for the transfer of food energy is called a food chain. The inter-connected food chains operating in an ecosystem, which establish relationships among various species, make up a food web.
It represents a unidirectional flow of energy. It represents the numerous pathways along which food energy flows.
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पाठ 5: Our Environment - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ २२७]

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लखमीर सिंह Biology (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 5 Our Environment
Exercise 1 | Q 39 | पृष्ठ २२७

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

"Energy flow in a food chain is unidirectional" Justify this statement.


List two biotic components of a biosphere.


We do not clean natural ponds or lakes but an aquarium needs to be cleaned regularly. Why is it so ? Explain.


What is biological magnification?


At which trophic level a person is feeding when he is eating apple.


In a food chain, the third trophic level is always occupied by :
(a) carnivores
(b) herbivores
(c) decomposers
(d) producers


What will happen if deer is missing in the food chain given below?

Grass → Deer → Tiger


The following is a food chain that ends with human :
plants → bee → human

Explain how plants provide food for bees.


A food chain occurring in the sea which provides food for many people can be written as :
phytoplankton → zooplankton → X → Y

Name the organism which Y could be.


What would happen to the number of rabbits and grass plants if the number of foxes decreased?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word :

Pesticides enter the food chain at the ...........level


'If we excessively use pesticides to protect the crops from diseases, then it may cause long-term  damage to mankind'. Justify this statement.


What is meant by bioconcentration of pesticides


In a given food chain if the amount of energy at the fourth trophic level is 6 kJ, what will be the energy available at the producer level?


A food chain comprising birds, green plants, fish and man. The concentration of harmful chemical entering the food chain will be maximum in ______.


Natural agents like ______ are the decomposition factors breaking complex forms into simpler units.


DDT was sprayed in a lake to regulate breeding of mosquitoes. How would it affect the trophic levels in the following food chain associated with a lake? Justify your answer.

 


In the following food chain, vertical arrows indicate the energy lost to the environment and horizontal arrows indicate energy transferred to the next trophic level. Which one of the three vertical arrows (A, C and E) and which one of the two horizontal arrows (B and D) will represent more energy transfer? Give reason for your answer.

A food chain in a forest ecosystem


Assertion (A): The energy which passes to the herbivores does not come back to autotrophs.

Reason (R): The flow of energy in a food chain is unidirectional.


Use of several pesticides which results in excessive accumulation of pesticides in rivers of ponds, is a matter of deep concern. Justify this statement. 


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