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प्रश्न
Give a reason why elements need to be properly classified.
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उत्तर
Reason of classification of elements:
- It makes the study of elements in an organized manner.
- To help and correlate the properties of elements with the fundamental properties of different states of matter.
- To help to define the relationship of one element with others.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Rewrite the following statement after correction, if necessary:
Isotopes are the elements of the same group.
Write the names and symbols of two very reactive metals belonging to group 1 of the periodic table. Explain by drawing electronic structure, how either one of the two metals reacts with a halogen. With which name is the bond formed between these elements known and what is the class of the compound so formed known? State any four physical properties of such compounds.
Rearrange the columns 2 and 3 so as to match with the column 1.
| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
| i. Triad ii. Octave iii. Atomic number iv. Period v. Nucleus vi. Electron |
a. Lightest and negatively charged particle in all the atoms b. Concentrated mass and positive charge c. Average of the first and the third atomic mass d. Properties of the eighth element similar to the first e. Positive charge on the nucleus f. Sequential change in molecular formulae |
1.Mendeleev
2. Thomson
3. Newlands
4. Rutherford
5. Dobereiner
. Moseley
|
The basis of the classifications proposed by Dobereiner, Newlands and Mendeleev was ______.
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
Metals can gain electrons.
Match the following
| 1. | Galvanisation | Noble gas elements |
| 2. | Calcination | Coating with Zn |
| 3. | Redox reaction | Silver-tin amalgam |
| 4. | Dental filling | Alumino thermic process |
| 5. | Group 18 elements | Heating in the absence of air |
Which one of the following does not increase while moving down the group of the periodic table?
Which of the following elements does not lose an electron easily?
Which type of elements are poor conductors of heat and electricity?
Relate the names of the following scientists with the statements given below.
Arranged elements in the increasing order of atomic mass.
