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प्रश्न
Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases:
Hydrogen chloride and hydrogen sulphide
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उत्तर
Hydrogen chloride [HCl]: Turns silver nitrate sol. into curdy white ppt. This ppt. is soluble in NH4OH but insoluble in dil. HN03 does not show lead acetate paper test.
Hydrogen sulphide [H2S]: Shows no such test, with AgNO3[sol.] Put moist lead acetate paper in H2S gas. It turns silvery black.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
From the knowledge of activity series, name a metal which shows the following properties
It reacts readily with cold water
From the knowledge of activity series, name a metal which shows the following properties:
It displaces hydrogen from hot water.
Give an equation to express the reaction between:
Calcium and water
Choose the correct option:
Hydrogen is evolved by the action of cold dil. HNO3 on
Which metal is preferred for collecting hydrogen from:
Write the balanced equation
Hot water
Which metal is preferred for collecting hydrogen from steam? Write the balanced equation for the case.
Give reason for the following:
Potassium and sodium are not used for reaction with dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
When hydrogen is passed over a black solid compound A, the products are a 'colorless liquid' and a 'reddish-brown metal B'.
Substance B is divided into two parts each placed in separate test tubes.
Dilute HCl is added to one part of substance B and dilute HNO3 to the other.
- Name the substances A and B.
- Give two tests for the colourless liquid formed in the experiment.
- What happens to substance A when it reacts with hydrogen? Give reasons for your answer.
- Write an equation for the reaction between hydrogen and substance A.
- Is there any reaction between substance B and dilute hydrochloric acid? Give reasons for your answer.
Select the odd one out and justify your answer.
Fe, Pb, Al and Zn
Which metal gives hydrogen with all of the following: water, acids, alkalis?
