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प्रश्न
Give reason for the following:
Potassium and sodium are not used for reaction with dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
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उत्तर
Potassium and sodium react violently with acid. Hence, potassium and sodium are not used for reaction with dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
From the knowledge of activity series, name a metal which shows the following properties:
It displaces hydrogen from dilute HCl.
Hydrogen can be prepared with the metal zinc by using: alkali
Give an equation.
Give an equation to express the reaction between:
Calcium and water
Choose the correct option:
Hydrogen is evolved by the action of cold dil. HNO3 on
Which metal is preferred for collecting hydrogen from Cold water? Write the balanced equation.
What do you observe when hydrogen gas is passed through a soap solution?
When hydrogen is passed over a black solid compound A, the products are a 'colorless liquid' and a 'reddish-brown metal B'.
Substance B is divided into two parts each placed in separate test tubes.
Dilute HCl is added to one part of substance B and dilute HNO3 to the other.
- Name the substances A and B.
- Give two tests for the colourless liquid formed in the experiment.
- What happens to substance A when it reacts with hydrogen? Give reasons for your answer.
- Write an equation for the reaction between hydrogen and substance A.
- Is there any reaction between substance B and dilute hydrochloric acid? Give reasons for your answer.
Which of the following metals does not give hydrogen with acids?
Choose terms from the options given in brackets to complete this sentence.
Sodium ………………. reacts smoothly with cold water.
(metal, amalgam, in the molten state)
Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases:
Hydrogen chloride and hydrogen sulphide
