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प्रश्न
Account for the following fact:
Though lead is above hydrogen in the activity series, it does not react with dilute hydrochloric acid or dilutes sulphuric acid.
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उत्तर
Pb (lead) is above hydrogen in reactivity series. With dil. HCl, Pb forms PbCl2 and with dil. H2SO4, Pb forms PbSO4 both PbCl2 and PbSO4 are insoluble and forms a respective coating to stop the further reaction.
संबंधित प्रश्न
A metal ______ hydrogen in the reactivity series gives hydrogen with ______.
MATCH THE COLUMNS
| column A | column B |
| 1. `""2H_2 + O_2 → 2H_2O` | A. This reaction is not possible |
| 2. `""H_2+CI_2 →2HCI` | B.This reaction is exothermic to the extent of explosion |
| 3.`""ZaO+ H^2→Zn +H_2O` | C.This reaction is known as Haber process |
| 4.`""Cu + H_2SO^4 → CuSO_4 + H_2 ` | D.This reaction illustrates the reducing property of bydrogen |
| 5.`""N_2 +3H_2 → 2NH_3 +heat ` | E. This reaction takes place in diffused sunlight |
| F. This reaction is a method of preparation of hydrogen |
Which metal is preferred for the preparation of hydrogen?
from water?
What is noticed if the products are not allowed to escape?
Why hot concentrated sulphuric acid is not used in the preparation of hydrogen?
Why are the following metals not used in the lab. preparation of hydrogen?
sodium
‘Hydrogen is obtained by electrolysis of acidified water’.
Answer the following pertaining to the preparation of hydrogen by electrolysis,
Name the electrode –
- through which the current enters the electrolyte.
- at which hydrogen is liberated.
State the condition and give balanced equation for the conversion of water gas to hydrogen – in the Bosch process.
State the reactant added to hydrogen to obtain the respective product in following case.
Ammonia
Give a reason for the following.
Granulated zinc is preferred to metallic zinc in the preparation of hydrogen using dilute acid.
