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For what purpose are the transformers used?

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प्रश्न

For what purpose are the transformers used?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Alternating e.m.f. amplitudes can be adjusted with the use of transformers.

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पाठ 10: Electro-Magnetism - EXERCISE-10 (C) [पृष्ठ २५९]

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सेलिना Concise Physics Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 10 Electro-Magnetism
EXERCISE-10 (C) | Q 26. (a) | पृष्ठ २५९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State the principle of the step-down transformer and its working.


For what purpose are the transformers used? Can they be used with a direct current source?


Describe briefly, with the help of labelled diagram, working of a step-up transformer.

A step-up transformer converts a low voltage into high voltage. Does it not violate the principle of conservation of energy? Explain.


In a series resonant RLC circuit, the voltage across 100 Ω resistor is 40 V. The resonant frequency ω is 250 rad/s. If the value of C is 4 µF, then the voltage across L is


A power transmission line feeds input power at 2300 V to a stepdown transformer with its primary windings having 4000 turns. What should be the number of turns in the secondary in order to get output power at 230 V?


A transformer is employed to ______.

A transformer is essentially an a.c. device. It cannot work on d.c. It changes alternating voltages or currents. It does not affect the frequency of a.c. It is based on the phenomenon of mutual induction. A transformer essentially consists of two coils of insulated copper wire having different numbers of turns and wound on the same soft iron core.

The number of turns in the primary and secondary coils of an ideal transformer is 2000 and 50 respectively. The primary coil is connected to a main supply of 120 V and secondary coil is connected to a bulb of resistance 0.6 Ω.

The value of voltage across the secondary coil is ______.


A transformer is used ______


The line that draws power supply to your house from street has ______.

  1. zero average current.
  2. 220 V average voltage.
  3. voltage and current out of phase by 90°.
  4. voltage and current possibly differing in phase `phi` such that `|phi| < pi/2`.

Magnetic flux Φ in weber in a closed circuit of resistance 10Ω varies with time Φ (sec) as Φ = 6t2 - 5t + 1. The magnitude of induced current at t = 0.25s is ______.


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