Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A transformer is designed to work from a 240 V a.c. mains and to give a supply of 8 V to ring a house bell. The primary coil has 4800 turns. How many turns will be in the secondary coil?
A transformer is designed to give a supply of 8 V to ring a house-bell from the 240 V a.c. mains. The primary coil has 4800 turns. How many turns will be in the secondary coil?
Advertisements
उत्तर
Input ac voltage Vp = 240 V.
Number of turns in primary coil Np = 4800
No. of turns in secondary coil Ns = ?
Output voltage Vs = 8 V.
We know that
`"V"_"p"/"V"_"s" = "N"_"p"/"N"_"s"`
`"N"_"s" = ("N"_"p" xx "V"_"s")/ "V"_"p"`
= `(4800 xx 8) / 240`
= 160
The number of turns in the secondary coil is 160.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why is the iron core of a transformer made laminated (thin sheets) instead of being in one solid piece?
What is the function of a step-up transformer?
What is Transformer?
A step-up transformer has 300 turns of primary winding and 450 turns of secondary winding. A primary is connected to 150 V and the current flowing through it is 9A. The current and voltage in the secondary are
A transformer works on the principle of ______.
Read the following paragraph and answer the question:

Long distance power transmissions
The large-scale transmission and distribution of electrical energy over long distances is done with the use of transformers. The voltage output of the generator is stepped up. It is then transmitted over long distances to an area sub-station near the consumers. There the voltage is stepped down. It is further stepped down at distributing sub-stations and utility poles before a power supply of 240 V reaches our homes.
A power transmission line feeds input power at 2300 V to a step down transformer with its primary windings having 4000 turns. The number of turns in the secondary in order to get output power at 230 V are ______.
Draw the effective equivalent circuit of the circuit shown in figure, at very high frequencies and find the effective impedance.

The primary coil of a transformer has 60 turns whereas its secondary coil has 3000 turns.
If a 220 V ac voltage is applied to the primary coil, how much emf is induced in the secondary coil?
In an ideal transformer, the turns ratio is `N_p/N_s = 1/2`. The ratio Vs : Vp is equal to (the symbols carry their usual meaning):
