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प्रश्न
Following pictograph represents some surnames of people listed in the telephone directory of a city.
| Surname | Number of people  = 100 people |
| Khan |  |
| Patel |  |
| Rao |  |
| Roy |  |
| Saikia |  |
| Singh |  |
Observe the pictograph and answer the following questions:
- How many people have surname ‘Roy’?
- Which surname appears the maximum number of times in the telephone directory?
- Which surname appears the least number of times in the directory?
- Which two surnames appear an equal number of times?
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उत्तर
| Surname | Number of people |
| Khan | 3 × 100 + 50 = 350 |
| Patel | 5 × 100 = 500 |
| Rao | 4 × 100 = 400 |
| Roy | 4 × 100 = 400 |
| Saikia | 2 × 100 = 200 |
| Singh | 3 × 100 = 300 |
- 400 people have surname ‘Roy’.
- The surname ‘Patel’ appears the maximum number of times in the telephone directory.
- The surname ‘Saikia’ appears the least number of times in the telephone directory.
- The surnames ‘Rao’ and ‘Roy’ appear an equal number of times.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The following pictograph shows different subject books which are kept in a school library.
| Subject | Number of books |
| Hindi |       |
| English |       |
| Math |      |
| Science |      |
| History |     |
Taking symbol of one book = 50 books, find:
Which books are maximum in number?
The representation of ‘one picture to many objects’ in a Pictograph is called ____________
Mr. Dinesh collected the information about the rainfall of a particular city in a week from the newspaper and recorded his information in the pictograph.
| Millimeters of Rain | |
| Sunday |  |
| Monday |  |
| Tuesday |  |
| Wednesday |  |
| Thursday |  |
| Friday |  |
| Saturday |  |
a. On which day, the rain was most?
b. On which day, the rain was least?
c. How much rain was there on Sunday?
d. How much rain was there on Monday?
e. Find total rainfall of the city in that week?
Pictographs and bar graphs are pictorial representations of the numerical data.
In a pictograph, if a symbol 
represents 50 books in a library shelf, then the symbol 
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On the scale of 1 unit length = 10 crore, the bar of length 6 units will represent ______ crore and of ______ units will represent 75 crore.
Students of Class VI in a school were given a task to count the number of articles made of different materials in the school.
The information collected by them is represented as follows:
| Material used | Articles  = 20 articles |
| Wood |  |
| Glass |  |
| Metal |  |
| Rubber |  |
| Plastic |  |
Observe the pictograph and answer the following questions:
- Which material is used in maximum number of articles?
- Which material is used in minimum number of articles?
- Which material is used in exactly half the number of articles as those made up of metal?
- What is the total number of articles counted by the students?
The number of scouts in a school is depicted by the following pictograph:
| Class | Number of scouts  = 10 scouts |
| VI |  |
| VII |  |
| VIII |  |
| IX |  |
| X |  |
Observe the pictograph and answer the following questions:
- Which class has the minimum number of scouts?
- Which class has the maximum number of scouts?
- How many scouts are there in Class VI?
- Which class has exactly four times the scouts as that of Class X?
- What is the total number of scouts in the Classes VI to X?
A survey was carried out in a certain school to find out the popular school subjects among students of Classes VI to VIII.
The data in this regard is displayed as pictograph given below:
| Subject | Number of Students  = 50 students |
| Hindi |  |
| English |  |
| Mathematics |  |
| Science |  |
| Social Studies |  |
- Which subject is most popular among the students?
- How many students like Mathematics?
- Find the number of students who like subjects other than Mathematics and Science.
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| Items | Expenditure (Rs in lakh) |
| Salaries of employees | 65 |
| Advertisement | 10 |
| Purchase of machinery | 85 |
| Electricity and water | 15 |
| Transportation | 25 |
| Other expenses | 30 |
Prepare a pictograph of the above data using an appropriate symbol to represent Rs 10 lakh.
