मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers. −8 + 15i - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.

−8 + 15i

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let z = −8 + 15i

Here, a = −8 , b = 15, i.e., a < 0, b > 0
∴ |z| = `sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2)`

= `sqrt((-8)^2 + 15^2`

= `sqrt(64 + 225)`

= `sqrt(289)`

= 17

Here, (-8, 15) lies in 2nd quadrant.

∴ amp (z) = ` tan^-1("b"/"a") + pi`

= `tan^-1(15/(-8)) + pi`

= `-tan^-1(15/8) + pi`   ...[∵ tan–1(– θ) = – tan–1θ]

Hence, modulus = 17 and amplitude = `-tan^-1(15/8) + pi`.

shaalaa.com
Argand Diagram Or Complex Plane
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.3 [पृष्ठ १५]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.

7 − 5i


Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.

`sqrt(3) + sqrt(2)"i"`


Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.

`sqrt(3) - "i"`


Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.

1 + i


Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.

`1 + "i"sqrt(3)`


Find the modulus and amplitude of the following complex numbers.

(1 + 2i)2 (1 − i)


Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form: 

`-1 + sqrt(3)"i"`


Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form:

−1


Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form:

`1/(1 + "i")`


Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form:

`(1 + 2"i")/(1 - 3"i")`


Express the following complex numbers in polar form and exponential form:

`(1 + 7"i")/(2 - "i")^2`


Express the following numbers in the form x + iy: 

`sqrt(3)(cos  pi/6 + "i" sin  pi/6)`


Express the following numbers in the form x + iy: 

`sqrt(2)(cos  (7pi)/4 + "i" sin  (7pi)/4)`


Express the following numbers in the form x + iy:

`7(cos(-(5pi)/6) + "i" sin (- (5pi)/6))`


Express the following numbers in the form x + iy:

`"e"^(pi/3"i")`


Find the modulus and argument of the complex number `(1 + 2"i")/(1 - 3"i")`


Convert the complex number z = `("i" - 1)/(cos  pi/3 + "i" sin  pi/3)` in the polar form


For z = 2 + 3i verify the following:

`("z" + bar"z")` is real


z1 = 1 + i, z2 = 2 − 3i. Verify the following : 

`bar("z"_1 + "z"_2) = bar("z"_1) + bar("z"_2)`


z1 = 1 + i, z2 = 2 − 3i. Verify the following : 

`bar("z"_1 - "z"_2) = bar("z"_1) - bar("z"_2)`


z1 = 1 + i, z2 = 2 − 3i. Verify the following :

`bar("z"_1."z"_2) = bar("z"_1).bar("z"_2)`


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If arg(z) = θ, then arg `bar(("z"))` =


Answer the following:

Find the modulus and argument of a complex number and express it in the polar form.

`(1 + sqrt(3)"i")/2`


Answer the following:

Find the modulus and argument of a complex number and express it in the polar form.

`(-1 - "i")/sqrt(2)`


Answer the following:

Find the modulus and argument of a complex number and express it in the polar form.

2i


Answer the following:

Find the modulus and argument of a complex number and express it in the polar form.

− 3i


Answer the following:

Find the modulus and argument of a complex number and express it in the polar form.

`1/sqrt(2) + 1/sqrt(2)"i"`


Answer the following:

Represent 1 + 2i, 2 − i, −3 − 2i, −2 + 3i by points in Argand's diagram.


Answer the following:

Convert the complex numbers in polar form and also in exponential form.

z = `(2 + 6sqrt(3)"i")/(5 + sqrt(3)"i")`


The modulus and amplitude of 4 + 3i are ______


For all complex numbers z1, z2 satisfying |z1| = 12 and |z2 - 3 - 4i| = 5, the minimum value of |z1 - z2| is ______.


If z = `5i ((-3)/5 i)`, then z is equal to 3 + bi. The value of ‘b’ is ______.


If A, B, C are three points in argand plane representing the complex numbers z1, z2 and z3 such that, z1 = `(λz_2 + z_3)/(λ + 1)`, where λ ∈ R, then find the distance of point A from the line joining points B and C.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×